Assessing pollution-related effects of oil spills from ships in the Chinese Bohai Sea

doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.06.062

YIC-IR > 中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室 > 海岸带信息集成与战略规划研究中心

	Assessing pollution-related effects of oil spills from ships in the Chinese Bohai Sea
	Liu, X; Guo, MX; Wang, YB; Yu, X; Guo, J; Tang, C; Hu, XK; Wang, CY; Li, BQ; Liu, X (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China. Email:xliu@yic.ac.cn
发表期刊	MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
ISSN	0025-326X
	2016-09-15
卷号	110 期号:1 页码:194-202
关键词	Bohai Sea China Contingency Management Oil Spill Statistical Analysis Trajectory Simulation
DOI	10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.06.062
产权排序	[Liu, Xin; Wang, Yebao; Yu, Xiang; Guo, Jie; Tang, Cheng; Hu, Xiaoke; Wang, Chuanyuan; Li, Baoquan] Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China; [Liu, Xin; Wang, Yebao; Yu, Xiang; Guo, Jie; Tang, Cheng; Wang, Chuanyuan; Li, Baoquan] Shandong Prov Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China; [Liu, Xin; Wang, Yebao; Yu, Xiang; Guo, Jie; Tang, Cheng; Wang, Chuanyuan; Li, Baoquan] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China; [Guo, Mingxian] Sun Tat Sen Univ, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China; [Wang, Yebao; Yu, Xiang] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
作者部门	海岸带信息集成与综合管理实验室
英文摘要	An analysis of the effects of potential oil spills will provide data in support of decisions related to improving the response to oil spills and its emergency management. We selected the Chinese Bohai Sea, especially the Bohai Strait, as our investigation region to provide an assessment of the effects of pollution from ship-related oil spills on adjacent coastal zones. Ship-related accidents are one of the major factors causing potential oil spills in this area. A three dimensional oil transport and transformation model was developed using the Estuary, Coastal, and Ocean Model. This proposed model was run 90 times and each run lasted for 15 days to simulate the spread and weathering processes of oil for each of four potential spill sites, which represented potential sites of ship collisions along heavy traffic lanes in the Bohai Sea. Ten neighboring coastal areas were also considered as target zones that potentially could receive pollutants once oil spilled in the study areas. The statistical simulations showed that spills in winter were much worse than those in summer; they resulted in very negative effects on several specific target zones coded Z7, Z8, Z9, and Z10 in this paper. In addition, sites S3 (near the Penglai city) and S4 (near the Yantai city) were the two most at-risk sites with a significantly high probability of pollution if spills occurred nearby during winter. The results thus provided practical guidelines for local oil spill prevention, as well as an emergency preparedness and response program. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
文章类型	Article
资助机构	Key Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(NSFC41371483 ; KZZD-EW-14)
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
关键词[WOS]	NUMERICAL-SIMULATION ; MODEL ; CIRCULATION ; VARIABILITY ; TRANSPORT ; FORECAST ; WATER
研究领域[WOS]	Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
WOS记录号	WOS:000382339900032
引用统计	被引频次：28[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/17230
专题	中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_海岸带信息集成与战略规划研究中心海岸带生物学与生物资源利用重点实验室_海岸带生物学与生物资源保护实验室中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
通讯作者	Liu, X (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China. Email:xliu@yic.ac.cn
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Liu, X,Guo, MX,Wang, YB,et al. Assessing pollution-related effects of oil spills from ships in the Chinese Bohai Sea[J]. MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN,2016,110(1):194-202.
APA	Liu, X.,Guo, MX.,Wang, YB.,Yu, X.,Guo, J.,...&Liu, X .(2016).Assessing pollution-related effects of oil spills from ships in the Chinese Bohai Sea.MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN,110(1),194-202.
MLA	Liu, X,et al."Assessing pollution-related effects of oil spills from ships in the Chinese Bohai Sea".MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN 110.1(2016):194-202.

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