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江苏近岸辐射沙洲潮滩变化遥感监测研究 学位论文
, 北京: 中国科学院大学, 2019
作者:  张媛媛
Adobe PDF(5947Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：395/1  |  提交时间：2019/06/28
潮滩  面向对象  水边线  动态变化  T_tide  Tidal Flat  T_tide  Object-based  Waterline  Dynamic Change  
1982-2014年中国沿海地区归一化植被指数(NDVI)的变化及其对极端气候的响应 期刊论文
地理研究, 2019, 页码: 15
作者:  王晓利;  侯西勇
浏览  |  Adobe PDF(8867Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：600/286  |  提交时间：2020/07/08
NDVI  沿海地区  NDVI  时空变化  极端气温  极端降水  相关性  spatial- temporal dynamic  extreme temperature  extreme precipitation  correlation  coastal area  
红外光谱在微藻领域的应用研究进展 期刊论文
光谱学与光谱分析, 2019, 卷号: 39, 期号: 01, 页码: 79-86
作者:  刘京华;  陈军;  秦松;  戚泽明;  黄青
Adobe PDF(694Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：367/96  |  提交时间：2020/07/08
红外光谱技术  中红外光谱  近红外光谱  显微光谱成像  同步辐射  微藻  
荣成天鹅湖水体有机磷的生物有效性和时空分布 期刊论文
地球与环境, 2019, 页码: 6
作者:  张友;  李干蓉;  方小宁;  徐刚;  匡飞
浏览  |  Adobe PDF(5736Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：441/171  |  提交时间：2020/07/08
有机磷  酶水解技术  天鹅湖  滨海湿地  
1980~2017年环渤海海岸线和围填海时空演变及其影响机制 期刊论文
地理科学, 2019, 卷号: 39, 期号: 6, 页码: 997-1007
作者:  魏帆;  韩广轩;  韩美;  张金萍;  栗云召;  赵建民
浏览  |  Adobe PDF(1604Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：696/306  |  提交时间：2020/07/08
环渤海  围填海  海岸线  分形维数  动态监测  The Bohai Rim  Sea Reclamation  Shoreline  Fractal Dimension  Dynamic Monitoring  
黄河三角洲油田区土壤重金属的垂直分布规律及其影响因素 期刊论文
环境化学, 2019, 卷号: 38, 期号: 11, 页码: 2583-2593
作者:  李沅蔚;  邹艳梅;  王传远
浏览  |  Adobe PDF(1178Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：594/228  |  提交时间：2020/07/08
土壤粒度  重金属  石油污染  垂直分布  Toc  Soil Particle Size  Heavy Metals  Toc  Petroleum Pollution  Vertical Distribution  
黄海桑沟湾水体及沉积物中微塑料污染特征研究 期刊论文
海洋环境科学, 2019, 卷号: 38, 期号: 2, 页码: 198-204
作者:  熊宽旭;  赵新月;  周倩;  付传城;  涂晨;  李连祯;  骆永明
收藏  |  浏览/下载：343/0  |  提交时间：2020/06/17
桑沟湾  微塑料  潮滩  丰度  空间分布  Sanggou bay  microplastics  tidal flats  abundance  spatial distribution  In recent years,research on microplastics pollution in the marine environment has been increasing,but studies on microplastics in water bodies and sediments of the bay under the influence of high-intensity human activities are still rarely reported. In this study,the pollution characteristics of microplastics in the wayer and sediments of Sanggou bay were investigated in December 2017,after the harvest of large-scale aquaculture,with the aim to study the effects of aquaculture activities and hydrodynamics on pollution characteristics and spatial distribution of microplastics in the bay. The results showed that the types of microplastics in the water and sediments of Sanggou bay were mainly fibers,fragments,films,foams and particles. The microplastic abundances in the water and sediments were 1.8 ~ 31.2 N/L,31.2 ~ 1246.8 N/kg,respectively. The average particle sizes of microplastics in water and sediments were 0.51 0.20 mm and 1.54 1.02 mm,respectively. The results of spatial distribution of microplastics in Sanggou bay showed that the high abundance area mainly appears in the inshore waters,and the abundance of microplastics tends to decrease from the inner areas of estuary to the outshore areas. The heterogeneity of microplastic abundance and spatial distribution in Sanggou bay is mainly affected by human activities such as aquaculture,living and shipping,as well as hydrodynamics. In the future,fine sampling and analysis are needed to fully understand the temporal and spatial distribution of microplastics pollution in the bay areas.  
黄渤海海草分布区日本鳗草根际微生物群落结构特征及其功能分析 期刊论文
微生物学报, 2019, 卷号: 59, 期号: 8, 页码: 1484-1499
作者:  刘鹏远;  张海坤;  陈琳;  孙延瑜;  王彩霞;  宋虹;  胡晓珂
Adobe PDF(1470Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：508/128  |  提交时间：2020/07/08
黄渤海  海草床  根际  微生物群落  多样性  Yellow Sea And Bohai Sea  Seagrass Bed  Rhizosphere  Microbial Community  Diversity  
海洋微塑料输运的数值模拟研究进展 期刊论文
地球科学进展, 2019, 卷号: 34, 期号: 1, 页码: 72-83
作者:  张晨;  王清;  赵建民
Adobe PDF(1488Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：481/137  |  提交时间：2020/07/08
微塑料  数值模拟  输运  海洋动力过程  Microplastics  Numerical Simulation  Transportation Of Microplastics  Marine Dynamic Process  
烟台牟平海洋牧场季节性低氧对大型底栖动物群落的生态效应 期刊论文
生物多样性, 2019, 卷号: 27, 期号: 2, 页码: 200-210
作者:  李宝泉
Adobe PDF(1354Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：554/106  |  提交时间：2020/06/17
低氧  群落结构  群落恢复  敏感种  机会种  hypoxia  community structure  community recovery  sensitive species  opportunistic species  Hypoxia is a common phenomenon in the world's oceans, especially in the shallow waters of coastal zones. Rates of hypoxia are increasing due to global climatic changes and anthropogenic activities. Hypoxia can cause mass mortality of marine animals and can have severe negative impacts on marine ecosystems. To better understand the effects of hypoxia on macrobenthic communities, a survey was carried out in the Muping Marine Ranch (Yantai) during June, August and September of 2016. Results showed that seasonal hypoxia led to changes in benthic community structure, especially in terms of species composition and dominant species. The dominant species were Polychaeta Lumbrinereis latreilli, Sternaspis scutata and Mollusca Endopleura lubrica in summer. The opportunistic species Lumbrinereis latreilli increased, whereas, sensitive species such as Leptomya minuta, Glycera chirori, Upogebia major, Pontocrates altamarimus, Eriopisella sechellensis decreased during the hypoxic period of August. Hypoxia also reduced biodiversity indices. The effect of hypoxia on abundance and biomass were not significant, mainly because of the increase in the opportunistic Lumbrinereis latreilli, which counteracted the decline in abundance and biomass of other species. Individual physiological tolerance to hypoxia was different among species. Lumbrinereis latreilli showed higher tolerance to hypoxia in dissolved oxygen (DO) = 1.0 mg/L compared to other species. Some sensitive species, such as Leptomya minuta, Upogebia major, Pontocrates altamarimus and Eriopisella sechellensis showed lower tolerance when DO < 2.5 mg/L. When DO increased to 2.5 mg/L, the macrobenthic community start to recover gradually. The recovery extent and time needed were closely related to the degree of seasonal hypoxia.