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收录类别:CSCD
发表日期:2019
专题:中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
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除草剂对黄河三角洲入侵植物互花米草的影响
期刊论文
生态学报, 2019, 卷号: 39, 期号: 15, 页码: 5627⁃5634
作者:
乔沛阳
;
王安东
;
谢宝华
;
王丽
;
韩广轩
;
梅宝玲
;
张希涛
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Adobe PDF(2165Kb)
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浏览/下载:1121/403
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提交时间:2020/01/09
互花米草
化学防治
除草剂
高效氟吡甲禾灵
草甘膦
氰氟草酯
黄河三角洲
Spartina Alterniflora
Chemical Control
Herbicide
Haloxyfop-p-methyl
Glyphosate
Cyhalofop-butyl
Yellow River Delta
黄河三角洲石油烃污染下芦苇营养器官中5 种重金属的富集和迁移
期刊论文
湿地科学, 2019, 卷号: 17, 期号: 4, 页码: 485-491
作者:
邹艳梅
;
李沅蔚
;
孙志高
;
王传远
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Adobe PDF(1326Kb)
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浏览/下载:516/225
  |  
提交时间:2020/06/17
荣成天鹅湖水体有机磷的生物有效性和时空分布
期刊论文
地球与环境, 2019, 页码: 6
作者:
张友
;
李干蓉
;
方小宁
;
徐刚
;
匡飞
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Adobe PDF(5736Kb)
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浏览/下载:462/178
  |  
提交时间:2020/07/08
有机磷
酶水解技术
天鹅湖
滨海湿地
黄河三角洲石油烃污染下芦苇营养器官中5种重金属的富集和迁移
期刊论文
湿地科学, 2019, 卷号: 17, 期号: 4, 页码: 485-492
作者:
邹艳梅
;
李沅蔚
;
孙志高
;
王传远
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Adobe PDF(1321Kb)
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浏览/下载:653/258
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提交时间:2020/07/08
重金属
石油烃
芦苇
富集
迁移
黄河三角洲
Heavy Metal
Petroleum Hydrocarbon
Phragmites Australis
Accumulation
Migration
The Yellow River Delta
黄河三角洲油田区土壤重金属的垂直分布规律及其影响因素
期刊论文
环境化学, 2019, 卷号: 38, 期号: 11, 页码: 2583-2593
作者:
李沅蔚
;
邹艳梅
;
王传远
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Adobe PDF(1178Kb)
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浏览/下载:622/239
  |  
提交时间:2020/07/08
土壤粒度
重金属
石油污染
垂直分布
Toc
Soil Particle Size
Heavy Metals
Toc
Petroleum Pollution
Vertical Distribution
黄海桑沟湾水体及沉积物中微塑料污染特征研究
期刊论文
海洋环境科学, 2019, 卷号: 38, 期号: 2, 页码: 198-204
作者:
熊宽旭
;
赵新月
;
周倩
;
付传城
;
涂晨
;
李连祯
;
骆永明
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浏览/下载:364/0
  |  
提交时间:2020/06/17
桑沟湾
微塑料
潮滩
丰度
空间分布
Sanggou bay
microplastics
tidal flats
abundance
spatial distribution
In recent years,research on microplastics pollution in the marine environment has been increasing,but studies on microplastics in water bodies and sediments of the bay under the influence of high-intensity human activities are still rarely reported. In this study,the pollution characteristics of microplastics in the wayer and sediments of Sanggou bay were investigated in December 2017,after the harvest of large-scale aquaculture,with the aim to study the effects of aquaculture activities and hydrodynamics on pollution characteristics and spatial distribution of microplastics in the bay. The results showed that the types of microplastics in the water and sediments of Sanggou bay were mainly fibers,fragments,films,foams and particles. The microplastic abundances in the water and sediments were 1.8 ~ 31.2 N/L,31.2 ~ 1246.8 N/kg,respectively. The average particle sizes of microplastics in water and sediments were 0.51 0.20 mm and 1.54 1.02 mm,respectively. The results of spatial distribution of microplastics in Sanggou bay showed that the high abundance area mainly appears in the inshore waters,and the abundance of microplastics tends to decrease from the inner areas of estuary to the outshore areas. The heterogeneity of microplastic abundance and spatial distribution in Sanggou bay is mainly affected by human activities such as aquaculture,living and shipping,as well as hydrodynamics. In the future,fine sampling and analysis are needed to fully understand the temporal and spatial distribution of microplastics pollution in the bay areas.
Resource utilization of invasive Spartina alterniflora: A review
期刊论文
Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture, 2019, 卷号: 27, 期号: 12, 页码: 1870-1879
作者:
Xie BH(谢宝华)
;
Lu F(路峰)
;
Han GX(韩广轩)
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Adobe PDF(1741Kb)
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浏览/下载:589/264
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提交时间:2021/06/15
Invasive plant
Spartina alterniflora
Resource utilization
Straw resource
Medicinal value
Salt tolerant gene
入侵植物
互花米草
资源化利用
秸秆资源
药用价值
耐盐基因
食用蔬菜能吸收和积累微塑料
期刊论文
科学通报, 2019, 卷号: 64, 期号: 9, 页码: 928-934
作者:
李连祯
;
周倩
;
尹娜
;
涂晨
;
骆永明
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浏览/下载:536/0
  |  
提交时间:2020/06/17
微塑料
生菜
聚苯乙烯微球
吸收
积累
健康风险
microplastics
lettuce
polystyrene microbeads
uptake
accumulation
human health risk
Microplastic (MP, 100 nm-5 mm) may present an attributable risk to ecosystem and human health, and its pollution has become a global environmental concern. Despite a wealth of information on the accumulation of MPs in aquatic species, there is no information on the uptake and accumulation of MPs by higher plants. Terrestrial edible plants are directly exposed to MPs when agricultural soil was applied with organic manure, sewage sludge as fertilizer or plastic mulching. In this paper, the uptake of two sizes of polystyrene (PS) microbeads (0.2 and 1.0 mum) and then their distribution and migration in an edible plant lettuce were firstly investigated based on laboratory experiments. We used fluorescent markers to track PS microbeads in plant tissues and found fluorescence to be a sensitive and reliable detection method. Sections from untreated control lettuce showed no autofluorescence. When roots were treated with fluorescently labeled PS microbeads, the microbeads could be identified by its fluorescence. Our main study investigated the uptake of 0.2 mum beads, as few luminescence signals were observed in lettuce roots for 1.0 mum beads in our experiment. We observed that 0.2 mum fluorescent microbeads were extracellularly trapped in the root cap mucilage (which is a highly hydrated polysaccharide) and a dark green tip (which was typical of lettuce roots exposed to label PS beads) was usually visible to the naked eye. Confocal images revealed that the PS luminescence signals were mainly located in the vascular system and on the cell walls of the cortex tissue of the roots, indicated that the beads passed through the intercellular space via the apoplastic transport system. Once inside the central cylinder, the 0.2 mum PS beads were transferred from the roots to the stems and leaves via the vascular system following the transpiration stream. We also observed that the PS beads adhered to one another and self-assembled systematically into grape-like and (chain) string-like clusters in the intercellular space of the root and stem vascular tissue of lettuce plant. In contrast to the root and stem, PS beads were dispersed in the leaf tissue. Here, for the first time we provide evidence of the adherence, uptake, accumulation, and translocation of submicrometer MPs within an edible plant. Our findings highlight the previously underappreciated human exposure pathway to MPs through the consumption of contaminated crops and emphasize the need for new management strategies to control the release of MPs waste products into the terrestrial environment. Ultimately, the potential impacts of low range sized MPs on food safety of crop plants and human health need to be urgently considered.
溴系阻燃剂毒理效应的计算模拟预测与环境风险评估进展
期刊论文
生态毒理学报, 2019, 卷号: 14, 期号: 4, 页码: 2-13
作者:
李斐
;
王晓晴
;
刘佳琳
;
孟祥敬
;
吉成龙
;
吴惠丰
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Adobe PDF(784Kb)
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浏览/下载:816/374
  |  
提交时间:2020/07/08
溴系阻燃剂
毒理效应
计算毒理学
风险评估
Brominated Flame Retardants (Bfrs)
Toxicological Effect
Computational Toxicology
Risk Assessment
烟台四十里湾潮间带表层沉积物中铁的形态研究
期刊论文
海洋环境科学, 2019, 卷号: 38, 期号: 4, 页码: 555-560
作者:
王晨晨
;
潘大为
;
韩海涛
;
胡雪萍
Adobe PDF(1757Kb)
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浏览/下载:593/271
  |  
提交时间:2020/07/08
表层沉积物
铁
形态研究
烟台四十里湾
潮间带
Surface Sediment
Iron
Speciation
Yantai Sishili Bay
Intertidal Zone