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黄河三角洲石油烃污染下芦苇营养器官中5 种重金属的富集和迁移
期刊论文
湿地科学, 2019, 卷号: 17, 期号: 4, 页码: 485-491
作者:
邹艳梅
;
李沅蔚
;
孙志高
;
王传远
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Adobe PDF(1326Kb)
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浏览/下载:479/210
  |  
提交时间:2020/06/17
雌二醇分子印迹聚合物的制备与应用研究进展
期刊论文
分析试验室, 2019, 期号: 02, 页码: 242-248
作者:
马素亚
;
鹿文慧
;
尤慧艳
;
李金花
;
陈令新
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Adobe PDF(254Kb)
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浏览/下载:446/215
  |  
提交时间:2020/07/08
雌二醇
分子印迹聚合物
样品前处理
传感
膜分离
Estradiol
Molecularly imprinted polymers
Sample pretreatment
Sensor
Membrane separation
基于印迹聚合物的微流控量子点纸基芯片检测环境中的镉、铅离子
期刊论文
分析试验室, 2019, 卷号: 38, 期号: 01, 页码: 7-12
作者:
王冠
;
齐骥
;
戚安金
;
周俊瑞
;
李博伟
;
陈令新
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Adobe PDF(417Kb)
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浏览/下载:558/240
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提交时间:2020/07/08
碲化镉量子点
纸芯片
离子印迹聚合物
镉和铅离子
黄河三角洲石油烃污染下芦苇营养器官中5种重金属的富集和迁移
期刊论文
湿地科学, 2019, 卷号: 17, 期号: 4, 页码: 485-492
作者:
邹艳梅
;
李沅蔚
;
孙志高
;
王传远
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Adobe PDF(1321Kb)
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浏览/下载:573/229
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提交时间:2020/07/08
重金属
石油烃
芦苇
富集
迁移
黄河三角洲
Heavy Metal
Petroleum Hydrocarbon
Phragmites Australis
Accumulation
Migration
The Yellow River Delta
黄河三角洲油田区土壤重金属的垂直分布规律及其影响因素
期刊论文
环境化学, 2019, 卷号: 38, 期号: 11, 页码: 2583-2593
作者:
李沅蔚
;
邹艳梅
;
王传远
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Adobe PDF(1178Kb)
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浏览/下载:579/223
  |  
提交时间:2020/07/08
土壤粒度
重金属
石油污染
垂直分布
Toc
Soil Particle Size
Heavy Metals
Toc
Petroleum Pollution
Vertical Distribution
一株高ACE抑制活性乳杆菌的筛选鉴定、培养条件优化及其基因组分析
期刊论文
微生物学通报, 2019, 卷号: 46, 期号: 11, 页码: 2830-2847
作者:
吴霖
;
葛洋
;
张海坤
;
李岩
;
胡晓珂
Adobe PDF(1211Kb)
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浏览/下载:333/111
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提交时间:2020/07/08
瑞士乳杆菌
Ace抑制活性
发酵优化
Lactobacillus Helveticus
Ace Inhibitory Activity
Optimization Of Fermentation
黄渤海海草分布区日本鳗草根际微生物群落结构特征及其功能分析
期刊论文
微生物学报, 2019, 卷号: 59, 期号: 8, 页码: 1484-1499
作者:
刘鹏远
;
张海坤
;
陈琳
;
孙延瑜
;
王彩霞
;
宋虹
;
胡晓珂
Adobe PDF(1470Kb)
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浏览/下载:498/128
  |  
提交时间:2020/07/08
黄渤海
海草床
根际
微生物群落
多样性
Yellow Sea And Bohai Sea
Seagrass Bed
Rhizosphere
Microbial Community
Diversity
碳氮稳定同位素比值在潮间带大型底栖动物组织间差异性研究
期刊论文
海洋学报, 2019, 卷号: 41, 期号: 4, 页码: 74-82
作者:
李宝泉
Adobe PDF(970Kb)
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浏览/下载:348/86
  |  
提交时间:2020/06/17
潮间带
大型底栖动物
碳氮稳定同位素
食源和营养级分析
采样部位选取
intertidal zone
macrobenthos
carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes
food sources and trophic levels study,sampling parts
The technique of stable isotope analysis has been widely applied for the field of food web studies in recent years.However,few researches concerned about the impacts of different tissues used for analysis on the food web building.With the purpose of accuracy and comparability in the food web studies,the sampling tissues should be standardized.In this study,10macrobenthic species from the intertidal zone of the Yellow River Delta and Yantai were chosen as the target object to test the isotopic characteristic variations ofdelta~(13)C anddelta15 N at different body parts (whole bodies,muscles and gills).Our results show thatdelta~(13)C anddelta15 N values vary in different sampling tissues for most species,which indicates the different tissues used for analysis impact the food web building.To achieve a more accuracy and comparability result,suitable tissue should be primarily chosen for their food sources and trophic levels analysis.Namely,when the organism as predator,their muscles should first be chosen,for examples,adductor and foot muscles of mollusks,leg muscles of crabs and back muscles of fishes
when the organism as prey, most of their tissues,except for indigestible part(for polychaetes,the digestive tract contents should be removed) should be chosen for analysis on food sources and trophic levels of the secondary consumer,for example,whole soft parts of mollusks,the mixture of muscles and gills of crabs.
食用蔬菜能吸收和积累微塑料
期刊论文
科学通报, 2019, 卷号: 64, 期号: 9, 页码: 928-934
作者:
李连祯
;
周倩
;
尹娜
;
涂晨
;
骆永明
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浏览/下载:514/0
  |  
提交时间:2020/06/17
微塑料
生菜
聚苯乙烯微球
吸收
积累
健康风险
microplastics
lettuce
polystyrene microbeads
uptake
accumulation
human health risk
Microplastic (MP, 100 nm-5 mm) may present an attributable risk to ecosystem and human health, and its pollution has become a global environmental concern. Despite a wealth of information on the accumulation of MPs in aquatic species, there is no information on the uptake and accumulation of MPs by higher plants. Terrestrial edible plants are directly exposed to MPs when agricultural soil was applied with organic manure, sewage sludge as fertilizer or plastic mulching. In this paper, the uptake of two sizes of polystyrene (PS) microbeads (0.2 and 1.0 mum) and then their distribution and migration in an edible plant lettuce were firstly investigated based on laboratory experiments. We used fluorescent markers to track PS microbeads in plant tissues and found fluorescence to be a sensitive and reliable detection method. Sections from untreated control lettuce showed no autofluorescence. When roots were treated with fluorescently labeled PS microbeads, the microbeads could be identified by its fluorescence. Our main study investigated the uptake of 0.2 mum beads, as few luminescence signals were observed in lettuce roots for 1.0 mum beads in our experiment. We observed that 0.2 mum fluorescent microbeads were extracellularly trapped in the root cap mucilage (which is a highly hydrated polysaccharide) and a dark green tip (which was typical of lettuce roots exposed to label PS beads) was usually visible to the naked eye. Confocal images revealed that the PS luminescence signals were mainly located in the vascular system and on the cell walls of the cortex tissue of the roots, indicated that the beads passed through the intercellular space via the apoplastic transport system. Once inside the central cylinder, the 0.2 mum PS beads were transferred from the roots to the stems and leaves via the vascular system following the transpiration stream. We also observed that the PS beads adhered to one another and self-assembled systematically into grape-like and (chain) string-like clusters in the intercellular space of the root and stem vascular tissue of lettuce plant. In contrast to the root and stem, PS beads were dispersed in the leaf tissue. Here, for the first time we provide evidence of the adherence, uptake, accumulation, and translocation of submicrometer MPs within an edible plant. Our findings highlight the previously underappreciated human exposure pathway to MPs through the consumption of contaminated crops and emphasize the need for new management strategies to control the release of MPs waste products into the terrestrial environment. Ultimately, the potential impacts of low range sized MPs on food safety of crop plants and human health need to be urgently considered.
不同淋洗条件下黄河三角洲盐渍土脱盐规律研究
期刊论文
灌溉排水学报, 2019, 卷号: 000, 期号: 003, 页码: 76-82
作者:
尹春艳
;
陈小兵
;
刘虎
;
秦松
;
孙海栓
;
张立宾
Adobe PDF(2220Kb)
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浏览/下载:359/39
  |  
提交时间:2021/06/16
盐渍土
土柱模拟
间歇淋洗
矿化度
脱盐效率