A systems analysis of microplastic pollution in Laizhou Bay, China | |
Teng, Jia1,2,3; Zhao, Jianmin1,2![]() ![]() ![]() | |
发表期刊 | SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
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ISSN | 0048-9697 |
2020-11-25 | |
卷号 | 745页码:12 |
关键词 | Microplastic Yellow River Estuary Sediment Surface water Fish Multi-media distribution |
DOI | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140815 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Qing(qingwang@yic.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Microplastic contamination is attracting increasing attention worldwide. In this study, the patterns of microplastic contamination in surface water and sediment from 58 sites, and living fish from 31 sites were investigated in a semi-dosed bay (Laizhou Bay, China). Microplastics in Laizhou Bay were pervasively distributed, particularly in the form of fibers. Microplastic abundance exhibited no significant differences among regions in either surface waters or sediments, indicating multiple sources of microplastics pollution in the bay. Spatial hotspot (Getis-Ord Gil analysis demonstrated that microplastic pollution was mainly concentrated in the LaizhouWeifang area, which in turn was mainly affected by ocean current dynamics. Although the spatial distribution of miaoplastics in sediments was different from surface water, it was also affected by geology, hydrogeology, and anthropogenic activities. The most common polymer in the surface waters was polyethylene terephthalate (PET), while cellophane (CP) was the most frequently observed polymer in sediment, suggesting different sinking behaviors of these microplastics. The proportion of low-density microplastics (PE and PP) in surface water was approximately 19.9%, but these microplastics accounted for only approximately 1.7% in the sediment, suggesting that low-density microplastic particles preferentially migrate to open sea. There were significant differences in shape, size and polymer type of the microplastics among surface water, sediment and biota (p < 0.05). Cluster analysis suggested that the Gudong, Yellow River Estuary and Laizhou-Weifang regions are three sources of microplastics, which might originate from river input, plastic recycling and marine raft aquaculture. Furthermore, microplastic particle diversity was greater in sediment at offshore sites, suggesting that these sites receive microplastics from multiple sources. Our results characterize the microplastic pollution pattern, clarify the possible transfer mechanisms between different environmental media, and will provide important information for risk evaluation and pollution control in this area. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, CAS |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
关键词[WOS] | 3 GORGES RESERVOIR ; BOHAI SEA ; SURFACE WATERS ; YELLOW SEA ; ORGANIC CONTAMINANTS ; MARINE-ENVIRONMENT ; PLASTIC INGESTION ; 1ST OBSERVATIONS ; LAKE-ONTARIO ; SEDIMENTS |
研究领域[WOS] | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000579365600029 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/28462 |
专题 | 海岸带生物学与生物资源利用重点实验室 海岸带生物学与生物资源利用重点实验室_海岸带生物学与生物资源保护实验室 中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室 支撑部门_中国科学院牟平海岸带环境综合试验站 海岸带生物学与生物资源利用重点实验室_海岸带生物资源高效利用研究与发展中心 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Qing |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Res & Dev Ctr Efficient Utilizat Coastal Bioresou, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Moping Coastal Environm Res Stn, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, 150 Qingla,Yongding Rd, Beijing 100141, Peoples R China 5.Wageningen Univ, Aquat Ecol & Water Qual Management Grp, POB 47, NL-6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Teng, Jia,Zhao, Jianmin,Zhang, Chen,et al. A systems analysis of microplastic pollution in Laizhou Bay, China[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2020,745:12. |
APA | Teng, Jia.,Zhao, Jianmin.,Zhang, Chen.,Cheng, Bo.,Koelmans, Albert A..,...&Wang, Qing.(2020).A systems analysis of microplastic pollution in Laizhou Bay, China.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,745,12. |
MLA | Teng, Jia,et al."A systems analysis of microplastic pollution in Laizhou Bay, China".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 745(2020):12. |
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