Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Coastal Zone Environmental Processes, Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences (KLCEP)
| Occurrence and spatial distribution of organophosphorus flame retardants and plasticizers in the Bohai, Yellow and East China seas | |
Zhong, Mingyu1; Tang, Jianhui2,3 ; Guo, Xinyu4; Guo, Chao2,5; Li, Fei2; Wu, Huifeng2
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| 发表期刊 | SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
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| ISSN | 0048-9697 |
| 2020-11-01 | |
| 卷号 | 741页码:9 |
| 关键词 | Organophosphate esters Concentrations and distributions Seasonal variation Chinese marginal sea |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140434 |
| 通讯作者 | Tang, Jianhui(jhtang@yic.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Organophosphate esters (OPEs) are man-made organic pollutants that are used in flame retardants (FRs), plasticizers, antifoaming and hydraulic agents, and extractants. The demand for FRs in China has increased, thereby rapidly increasing the use of OPEs and hence resulted in its high levels in the environment. In this study, we measured the concentrations of seven OPE congeners in the seawaters of the Bohai Sea (BS), the Yellow Sea (YS), and the East China Sea (ECS). The horizontal and vertical spatial distributions were then analyzed to assess the OPE pollution. The total concentrations of the seven OPE congeners (COPEs) in the three seas ranged from 7.31 to 100 ng L-1. The main OPE compounds were tris-(1-chloro-2-propyl) phosphate (TCPP, 3.97-35.6 ng L-1), tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate (TCEP, 0.59-19.8 ng L-1), and triphenylphosphine oxide (TPPO, from below the detection limit to 43.5 ng L-1). The inventory of the COPEs in the BS, YS, and ECS was estimated as 54.2, 513, and 3950 tons, respectively. Horizontally, the COPE concentration was ranked as BS > YS > ECS. In the vertical direction, the OPE concentrations in the surface water were higher than those in the bottom water. Ocean currents and riverine inputs might be the main factors influencing the distributions of the OPEs in these seas. Moreover, a seasonal variation (summer 2015 versus winter 2016) in the OPEs was observed in the YS, which was probably due to anthropogenic influences and hydrological, meteorological, and biological factors. (c) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; project of Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 关键词[WOS] | MASS-SPECTROMETRY ; ESTERS ; CHROMATOGRAPHY ; AIR ; EXTRACTION ; SEDIMENTS ; OCEAN ; WATER ; SEAWATER ; PACIFIC |
| 研究领域[WOS] | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000568814100009 |
| 引用统计 | |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/28381 |
| 专题 | 中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室 中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_海岸带环境过程实验室 |
| 通讯作者 | Tang, Jianhui |
| 作者单位 | 1.Yantai Univ, Ocean Sch, Yantai 264005, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res YIC, Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Mega Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 4.Ehime Univ, Ctr Marine Environm Studies, Matsuyama, Ehime 7908577, Japan 5.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhong, Mingyu,Tang, Jianhui,Guo, Xinyu,et al. Occurrence and spatial distribution of organophosphorus flame retardants and plasticizers in the Bohai, Yellow and East China seas[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2020,741:9. |
| APA | Zhong, Mingyu,Tang, Jianhui,Guo, Xinyu,Guo, Chao,Li, Fei,&Wu, Huifeng.(2020).Occurrence and spatial distribution of organophosphorus flame retardants and plasticizers in the Bohai, Yellow and East China seas.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,741,9. |
| MLA | Zhong, Mingyu,et al."Occurrence and spatial distribution of organophosphorus flame retardants and plasticizers in the Bohai, Yellow and East China seas".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 741(2020):9. |
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