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Microplastics in an agricultural soil following repeated application of three types of sewage sludge: A field study 期刊论文
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION, 2021, 卷号: 289, 页码: 8
作者:  Yang, Jie;  Li, Lianzhen;  Li, Ruijie;  Xu, Li;  Shen, Yichen;  Li, Simin;  Tu, Chen;  Wu, Longhua;  Christie, Peter;  Luo, Yongming
Adobe PDF(6754Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：895/383  |  提交时间：2021/11/10
Microplastics  Repeated sludge application  Amended soil  Accumulation  Distribution characteristics  
Abundance and morphology of microplastics in an agricultural soil following long-term repeated application of pig manure 期刊论文
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION, 2021, 卷号: 272, 页码: 7
作者:  Yang, Jie;  Li, Ruijie;  Zhou, Qian;  Li, Lianzhen;  Li, Yuan;  Tu, Chen;  Zhao, Xinyue;  Xiong, Kuanxu;  Christie, Peter;  Luo, Yongming
浏览  |  Adobe PDF(1980Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：917/467  |  提交时间：2021/06/07
Accumulation  Farmland soil  Long-term fertilization  Microplastics  Morphology  Pig manure  
Soil accumulation and chemical fractions of Cu in a large and long-term coastal apple orchard, North China 期刊论文
JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS, 2020, 页码: 10
作者:  Fu, Chuancheng;  Tu, Chen;  Zhang, Haibo;  Li, Yuan;  Li, Lianzhen;  Zhou, Qian;  Scheckel, Kirk G.;  Luo, Yongming
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Accumulation  Chemical fraction  Coastal orchard  Soil  Copper  Planting duration  
食用蔬菜能吸收和积累微塑料 期刊论文
科学通报, 2019, 卷号: 64, 期号: 9, 页码: 928-934
作者:  李连祯;  周倩;  尹娜;  涂晨;  骆永明
收藏  |  浏览/下载：495/0  |  提交时间：2020/06/17
微塑料  生菜  聚苯乙烯微球  吸收  积累  健康风险  microplastics  lettuce  polystyrene microbeads  uptake  accumulation  human health risk  Microplastic (MP, 100 nm-5 mm) may present an attributable risk to ecosystem and human health, and its pollution has become a global environmental concern. Despite a wealth of information on the accumulation of MPs in aquatic species, there is no information on the uptake and accumulation of MPs by higher plants. Terrestrial edible plants are directly exposed to MPs when agricultural soil was applied with organic manure, sewage sludge as fertilizer or plastic mulching. In this paper, the uptake of two sizes of polystyrene (PS) microbeads (0.2 and 1.0 mum) and then their distribution and migration in an edible plant lettuce were firstly investigated based on laboratory experiments. We used fluorescent markers to track PS microbeads in plant tissues and found fluorescence to be a sensitive and reliable detection method. Sections from untreated control lettuce showed no autofluorescence. When roots were treated with fluorescently labeled PS microbeads, the microbeads could be identified by its fluorescence. Our main study investigated the uptake of 0.2 mum beads, as few luminescence signals were observed in lettuce roots for 1.0 mum beads in our experiment. We observed that 0.2 mum fluorescent microbeads were extracellularly trapped in the root cap mucilage (which is a highly hydrated polysaccharide) and a dark green tip (which was typical of lettuce roots exposed to label PS beads) was usually visible to the naked eye. Confocal images revealed that the PS luminescence signals were mainly located in the vascular system and on the cell walls of the cortex tissue of the roots, indicated that the beads passed through the intercellular space via the apoplastic transport system. Once inside the central cylinder, the 0.2 mum PS beads were transferred from the roots to the stems and leaves via the vascular system following the transpiration stream. We also observed that the PS beads adhered to one another and self-assembled systematically into grape-like and (chain) string-like clusters in the intercellular space of the root and stem vascular tissue of lettuce plant. In contrast to the root and stem, PS beads were dispersed in the leaf tissue. Here, for the first time we provide evidence of the adherence, uptake, accumulation, and translocation of submicrometer MPs within an edible plant. Our findings highlight the previously underappreciated human exposure pathway to MPs through the consumption of contaminated crops and emphasize the need for new management strategies to control the release of MPs waste products into the terrestrial environment. Ultimately, the potential impacts of low range sized MPs on food safety of crop plants and human health need to be urgently considered.  
Characteristics of cadmium uptake and membrane transport in roots of intact wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) seedlings 期刊论文
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION, 2017, 卷号: 221, 页码: 351-358
作者:  Li, Lian-Zhen;  Tu, Chen;  Peijnenburg, Willie J. G. M.;  Luo, Yong-Ming;  Luo, YM (reprint author), 17 Chunhui Rd, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China. lianzhen.li@yic.ac.cn
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Ion-selective Microelectrodes  Heavy-metal Detoxification  Durum-wheat  Cd Accumulation  Corn Roots  Fluxes  Calcium  Ca2++  Plants  K++  
Uptake pathways and subcellular fractionation of Cd in the polychaete Nereis diversicolor 期刊论文
ECOTOXICOLOGY, 2012, 卷号: 21, 期号: 1, 页码: 104-110
作者:  Li, Lianzhen;  Liu, Xiaoli;  You, Liping;  Zhang, Linbao;  Zhao, Jianmin;  Wu, Huifeng
浏览  |  Adobe PDF(301Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：1316/343  |  提交时间：2012/06/13
Cd  Uptake Mechanism  Metal Accumulation  Nereis Diversicolor