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海洋微塑料输运的数值模拟研究进展 期刊论文
地球科学进展, 2019, 卷号: 34, 期号: 1, 页码: 72-83
作者:  张晨;  王清;  赵建民
Adobe PDF(1488Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：434/137  |  提交时间：2020/07/08
微塑料  数值模拟  输运  海洋动力过程  Microplastics  Numerical Simulation  Transportation Of Microplastics  Marine Dynamic Process  
碳氮稳定同位素比值在潮间带大型底栖动物组织间差异性研究 期刊论文
海洋学报, 2019, 卷号: 41, 期号: 4, 页码: 74-82
作者:  李宝泉
Adobe PDF(970Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：338/86  |  提交时间：2020/06/17
潮间带  大型底栖动物  碳氮稳定同位素  食源和营养级分析  采样部位选取  intertidal zone  macrobenthos  carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes  food sources and trophic levels study,sampling parts  The technique of stable isotope analysis has been widely applied for the field of food web studies in recent years.However,few researches concerned about the impacts of different tissues used for analysis on the food web building.With the purpose of accuracy and comparability in the food web studies,the sampling tissues should be standardized.In this study,10macrobenthic species from the intertidal zone of the Yellow River Delta and Yantai were chosen as the target object to test the isotopic characteristic variations ofdelta~(13)C anddelta15 N at different body parts (whole bodies,muscles and gills).Our results show thatdelta~(13)C anddelta15 N values vary in different sampling tissues for most species,which indicates the different tissues used for analysis impact the food web building.To achieve a more accuracy and comparability result,suitable tissue should be primarily chosen for their food sources and trophic levels analysis.Namely,when the organism as predator,their muscles should first be chosen,for examples,adductor and foot muscles of mollusks,leg muscles of crabs and back muscles of fishes  when the organism as prey, most of their tissues,except for indigestible part(for polychaetes,the digestive tract contents should be removed) should be chosen for analysis on food sources and trophic levels of the secondary consumer,for example,whole soft parts of mollusks,the mixture of muscles and gills of crabs.  
烟台牟平海洋牧场季节性低氧对大型底栖动物群落的生态效应 期刊论文
生物多样性, 2019, 卷号: 27, 期号: 2, 页码: 200-210
作者:  李宝泉
Adobe PDF(1354Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：521/106  |  提交时间：2020/06/17
低氧  群落结构  群落恢复  敏感种  机会种  hypoxia  community structure  community recovery  sensitive species  opportunistic species  Hypoxia is a common phenomenon in the world's oceans, especially in the shallow waters of coastal zones. Rates of hypoxia are increasing due to global climatic changes and anthropogenic activities. Hypoxia can cause mass mortality of marine animals and can have severe negative impacts on marine ecosystems. To better understand the effects of hypoxia on macrobenthic communities, a survey was carried out in the Muping Marine Ranch (Yantai) during June, August and September of 2016. Results showed that seasonal hypoxia led to changes in benthic community structure, especially in terms of species composition and dominant species. The dominant species were Polychaeta Lumbrinereis latreilli, Sternaspis scutata and Mollusca Endopleura lubrica in summer. The opportunistic species Lumbrinereis latreilli increased, whereas, sensitive species such as Leptomya minuta, Glycera chirori, Upogebia major, Pontocrates altamarimus, Eriopisella sechellensis decreased during the hypoxic period of August. Hypoxia also reduced biodiversity indices. The effect of hypoxia on abundance and biomass were not significant, mainly because of the increase in the opportunistic Lumbrinereis latreilli, which counteracted the decline in abundance and biomass of other species. Individual physiological tolerance to hypoxia was different among species. Lumbrinereis latreilli showed higher tolerance to hypoxia in dissolved oxygen (DO) = 1.0 mg/L compared to other species. Some sensitive species, such as Leptomya minuta, Upogebia major, Pontocrates altamarimus and Eriopisella sechellensis showed lower tolerance when DO < 2.5 mg/L. When DO increased to 2.5 mg/L, the macrobenthic community start to recover gradually. The recovery extent and time needed were closely related to the degree of seasonal hypoxia.  
潮汐作用对黄河三角洲盐沼湿地甲烷排放的影响 期刊论文
生态学报, 2019, 卷号: 39, 期号: 17, 页码: 6238-6246
作者:  贺文君;  韩广轩;  宋维民;  李培广;  张树岩;  张希涛
浏览  |  Adobe PDF(2970Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：598/287  |  提交时间：2020/07/08
甲烷  潮汐作用  干湿循环  盐沼湿地  Methane  Tidal Action  Drying And Wetting Cycles  Salt Marsh  
降雨量改变对黄河三角洲滨海湿地土壤呼吸的影响 期刊论文
生态学报, 2019, 卷号: 39, 期号: 13, 页码: 4806-4820
作者:  李新鸽;  韩广轩;  朱连奇;  孙宝玉;  姜铭;  宋维民;  路峰
浏览  |  Adobe PDF(2015Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：527/234  |  提交时间：2020/07/08
降雨处理  土壤呼吸  滨海湿地  植被生物量  黄河三角洲  Precipitation Treatment  Soil Respiration  Coastal Wetlands  Vegetation Biomass  The Yellow River Delta