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滨海湿地灌丛化机制及其生态效应研究进展 期刊论文
海岸科学, 2019, 卷号: 6, 期号: 1, 页码: 58-64
作者:  毕晓丽
Adobe PDF(394Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：290/46  |  提交时间：2021/11/11
湿地灌丛化  海岸带  盐沼湿地  生态效应  蓝碳  
生物炭和黄腐酸对滨海滩涂盐碱地土壤性质的提升 期刊论文
中国农业科技导报, 2019, 卷号: 21, 期号: 8, 页码: 115-121
作者:  孙运朋;  杨劲松;  姚荣江;  陈小兵
浏览  |  Adobe PDF(1186Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：622/260  |  提交时间：2020/07/08
生物炭  黄腐酸  水稳性团聚体  滩涂围垦  Biochar  Fulvic Acid  Water Stable Aggregate  Tideland Reclamation  
黑鲷(Acanthopagrus schlegelii)肠道细菌群落对饲料中添加不同羽毛粉的响应 期刊论文
海洋与湖沼, 2019, 卷号: 50, 期号: 6, 页码: 1309-1317
作者:  邓惠文;  刘峰;  李桂豪;  包卫洋;  邹松保;  郑鹏飞;  龚骏;  孙汝江
Adobe PDF(504Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：473/125  |  提交时间：2020/07/08
黑鲷  羽毛粉  肠道微生物  群落结构  16s Rrna  Black Sea Bream(Acanthopagrus Schlegelii)  Feather Meal  16s Rrna  Intestinal Microflora  Community Structure  
食用蔬菜能吸收和积累微塑料 期刊论文
科学通报, 2019, 卷号: 64, 期号: 9, 页码: 928-934
作者:  李连祯;  周倩;  尹娜;  涂晨;  骆永明
收藏  |  浏览/下载：536/0  |  提交时间：2020/06/17
微塑料  生菜  聚苯乙烯微球  吸收  积累  健康风险  microplastics  lettuce  polystyrene microbeads  uptake  accumulation  human health risk  Microplastic (MP, 100 nm-5 mm) may present an attributable risk to ecosystem and human health, and its pollution has become a global environmental concern. Despite a wealth of information on the accumulation of MPs in aquatic species, there is no information on the uptake and accumulation of MPs by higher plants. Terrestrial edible plants are directly exposed to MPs when agricultural soil was applied with organic manure, sewage sludge as fertilizer or plastic mulching. In this paper, the uptake of two sizes of polystyrene (PS) microbeads (0.2 and 1.0 mum) and then their distribution and migration in an edible plant lettuce were firstly investigated based on laboratory experiments. We used fluorescent markers to track PS microbeads in plant tissues and found fluorescence to be a sensitive and reliable detection method. Sections from untreated control lettuce showed no autofluorescence. When roots were treated with fluorescently labeled PS microbeads, the microbeads could be identified by its fluorescence. Our main study investigated the uptake of 0.2 mum beads, as few luminescence signals were observed in lettuce roots for 1.0 mum beads in our experiment. We observed that 0.2 mum fluorescent microbeads were extracellularly trapped in the root cap mucilage (which is a highly hydrated polysaccharide) and a dark green tip (which was typical of lettuce roots exposed to label PS beads) was usually visible to the naked eye. Confocal images revealed that the PS luminescence signals were mainly located in the vascular system and on the cell walls of the cortex tissue of the roots, indicated that the beads passed through the intercellular space via the apoplastic transport system. Once inside the central cylinder, the 0.2 mum PS beads were transferred from the roots to the stems and leaves via the vascular system following the transpiration stream. We also observed that the PS beads adhered to one another and self-assembled systematically into grape-like and (chain) string-like clusters in the intercellular space of the root and stem vascular tissue of lettuce plant. In contrast to the root and stem, PS beads were dispersed in the leaf tissue. Here, for the first time we provide evidence of the adherence, uptake, accumulation, and translocation of submicrometer MPs within an edible plant. Our findings highlight the previously underappreciated human exposure pathway to MPs through the consumption of contaminated crops and emphasize the need for new management strategies to control the release of MPs waste products into the terrestrial environment. Ultimately, the potential impacts of low range sized MPs on food safety of crop plants and human health need to be urgently considered.  
潮汐作用对黄河三角洲盐沼湿地甲烷排放的影响 期刊论文
生态学报, 2019, 卷号: 39, 期号: 17, 页码: 6238-6246
作者:  贺文君;  韩广轩;  宋维民;  李培广;  张树岩;  张希涛
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甲烷  潮汐作用  干湿循环  盐沼湿地  Methane  Tidal Action  Drying And Wetting Cycles  Salt Marsh  
植物生物防治精准化施药技术的研究进展 期刊论文
中国农业科技导报, 2019, 卷号: 21, 期号: 3, 页码: 13-21
作者:  吴晓青;  赵晓燕;  徐元章;  王加宁;  周方园;  周红姿;  张广志;  谢雪迎;  颜坤;  张新建
浏览  |  Adobe PDF(360Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：636/274  |  提交时间：2020/07/08
生物防治  植保机械  精准化施药技术  Biological Control  Plant Protection Machinery  Precision Application Technology  
土壤中二苯砷酸的吸附解吸、结合形态与代谢转化研究进展 期刊论文
生态环境学报, 2019, 卷号: 28, 期号: 12, 页码: 2447-2453
作者:  涂晨;  路露露;  朱濛;  韦婧;  刘颖;  骆永明
浏览  |  Adobe PDF(1362Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：809/318  |  提交时间：2020/07/08
二苯砷酸  吸附解吸  结合形态  代谢转化  铁还原  硫酸盐还原  Diphenylarsenic Acid  Adsorption-desorption  Binding Species  Metabolic Transformation  Iron Reduction  Sulfate Reduction  
渤海石油-重金属复合污染生物修复的初步探讨 期刊论文
环境化学, 2019, 卷号: 38, 期号: 1, 页码: 186-194
作者:  李沅蔚;  王传远;  邹艳梅;  吕双燕
浏览  |  Adobe PDF(1379Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：500/222  |  提交时间：2020/06/17