Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Coastal Zone Environmental Processes, Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences (KLCEP)
Distribution of heavy metals in soils of the Yellow River Delta: concentrations in different soil horizons and source identification | |
Li, Yuan1,3; Zhang, Haibo1; Chen, Xiaobing1; Tu, Chen1; Luo, Yongming1,3; Christie, Peter2; Luo, YM (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc & Ecol Remedia, Yantai 264003, Shandong, Peoples R China. ymluo@yic.ac.cn | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS |
ISSN | 1439-0108 |
2014-06-01 | |
卷号 | 14期号:6页码:1158-1168 |
关键词 | Heavy Metals Metal Accumulation Soil Profiles Yellow River Delta |
DOI | 10.1007/s11368-014-0861-0 |
产权排序 | [Li, Yuan; Zhang, Haibo; Chen, Xiaobing; Tu, Chen; Luo, Yongming] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc & Ecol Remedia, Yantai 264003, Shandong, Peoples R China; [Christie, Peter] Agrifood & Biosci Inst, Belfast BT9 5PX, Antrim, North Ireland; [Li, Yuan; Luo, Yongming] Chinese Acad Sci Univ, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China |
作者部门 | 中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室 |
英文摘要 | Purpose The Yellow River Delta, an active land-ocean interaction area, will develop into a large eco-economic region in East China during the coming decade. It is necessary to assess the geochemical features of heavy metals in the soils. The objectives of this research were to evaluate the concentrations and distribution of heavy metals (Cr, Ni, Cu, Zn, Pb, and Cd) in soil profiles of the area and to identify their sources. Materials and methods Horizon samples were collected based on pedogenic features from bottom to top in each profile to a depth of 120 cm and a total of 92 samples were collected. The sampling sites were grouped into four lines from inland to coastal area with three land use types (cotton field, cereal field, and wetland). The concentrations of Cr, Ni, Cu, Zn, Pb, and Cd were measured by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry. Iron oxide fractions in the soil were extracted by oxalate-oxalic acid and dithionite-citrate-bicarbonate. X-ray diffraction (XRD) was used to determine the mineral composition of the soils. Multivariate statistical analysis and historical data were employed to identify the possible sources of these heavy metals. Results and discussion The mean concentrations of heavy metals were elevated along the Yellow River region and in the southern part of the delta; however, they were generally lower than the Chinese guideline values. As for the depth distribution of heavy metals in soil profiles, the maximum values of Cr, Ni, Cu, Zn, and Cd in middle horizon of cotton field were almost twice than those in surface horizon. The iron oxides and XRD analysis indicated that the trace elements accumulation appeared to be related with the contents of crystalline iron oxide and layer silicates. Historical data from suspended sediments of the Yellow River and principal component analysis (PCA) implied that most of the metals (Cr, Ni, Cu, and Zn) were sourced from natural alluviation and sedimentation. Conclusions The Yellow River Delta soils were slightly polluted by heavy metals the Yellow River Delta. The special pedogenic horizon characterized by higher iron oxides and layered silicates minerals in the middle and lower part of the soil profile was found with heavy metals enrichment, which required to be studied further. Suspended sediments transported by the Yellow River were suggested to be one of the major sources for the heavy metals accumulation in the basal soils of this region.; Purpose The Yellow River Delta, an active land-ocean interaction area, will develop into a large eco-economic region in East China during the coming decade. It is necessary to assess the geochemical features of heavy metals in the soils. The objectives of this research were to evaluate the concentrations and distribution of heavy metals (Cr, Ni, Cu, Zn, Pb, and Cd) in soil profiles of the area and to identify their sources. |
文章类型 | Article |
资助机构 | Geology ; Agriculture |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
关键词[WOS] | CHANGJIANG YANGTZE-RIVER ; WETLAND SOILS ; TRACE-METALS ; CHINA ; SEDIMENTS ; CADMIUM ; IRON ; CONTAMINATION ; POLLUTION ; RELEASE |
研究领域[WOS] | Geology ; Agriculture |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000336080800015 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/8742 |
专题 | 中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室 中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_海岸带环境过程实验室 |
通讯作者 | Luo, YM (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc & Ecol Remedia, Yantai 264003, Shandong, Peoples R China. ymluo@yic.ac.cn |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc & Ecol Remedia, Yantai 264003, Shandong, Peoples R China 2.Agrifood & Biosci Inst, Belfast BT9 5PX, Antrim, North Ireland 3.Chinese Acad Sci Univ, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Yuan,Zhang, Haibo,Chen, Xiaobing,et al. Distribution of heavy metals in soils of the Yellow River Delta: concentrations in different soil horizons and source identification[J]. JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS,2014,14(6):1158-1168. |
APA | Li, Yuan.,Zhang, Haibo.,Chen, Xiaobing.,Tu, Chen.,Luo, Yongming.,...&Luo, YM .(2014).Distribution of heavy metals in soils of the Yellow River Delta: concentrations in different soil horizons and source identification.JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS,14(6),1158-1168. |
MLA | Li, Yuan,et al."Distribution of heavy metals in soils of the Yellow River Delta: concentrations in different soil horizons and source identification".JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS 14.6(2014):1158-1168. |
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