Heavy metals in sediments of Yellow Sea and East China Sea: Chemical speciation, distribution, influence factor, and contamination
Zhao, Miao1,2,3; Zhang, Shenghui1,2; Han, Haitao1,2; Pan, Dawei1,2,3
发表期刊JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY
ISSN2096-5508
2021-04-10
卷号39页码:1277–1292
英文摘要Metal species and the degree of environmental pollution are related to the hydrogen sulfide (H2S), an important product of early diagenesis that can react with metals to form stable compounds. To investigate the effects of H2S to metals and evaluate metal environment effect in the sediments of the East China Sea (ECS) and Yellow Sea (YS), geochemical characteristic and spatial distribution of nine heavy metals and H2S profile were studied. Higher H2S content and lower metal content was observed in the sediments 10 cm in depth in the North Yellow Sea and the west coast of South Korea. The pollution load index (Ipl) indicates that the southern coast of Shandong Peninsula underwent moderate pollution (Ipl=1) of heavy metals and no heavy metal pollution appeared in other areas (Ipl<1). To some extents, the ecological risk of Cd and As enrichment was moderately severe in all stations. The chance of heavy metal combination to be toxic in ECS and YS during summer was 21%. In addition, correlation between H2S content and metals in both solid and porewater phases was obvious, corroborating important effect of H2S on metal distribution. Moreover, H2S could affect the spatial distributions of heavy metals in porewater directly and be indicative of potential biological effects of combined toxicant groups in the study region.
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/27215
专题中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_海岸带环境工程技术研究与发展中心
通讯作者Zhang, Shenghui; Pan, Dawei
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res YIC, Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Coastal Environm Engn Technol Shandong Pr, Coastal Environm Proc, YIC, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
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Zhao, Miao,Zhang, Shenghui,Han, Haitao,et al. Heavy metals in sediments of Yellow Sea and East China Sea: Chemical speciation, distribution, influence factor, and contamination[J]. JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,2021,39:1277–1292.
APA Zhao, Miao,Zhang, Shenghui,Han, Haitao,&Pan, Dawei.(2021).Heavy metals in sediments of Yellow Sea and East China Sea: Chemical speciation, distribution, influence factor, and contamination.JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,39,1277–1292.
MLA Zhao, Miao,et al."Heavy metals in sediments of Yellow Sea and East China Sea: Chemical speciation, distribution, influence factor, and contamination".JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY 39(2021):1277–1292.
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