| Distribution and health risks of aerosol black carbon in a representative city of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau | |
Wu, Jun; Lu, Jian ; Min, Xiuyun; Zhang, Zhenhua
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| 发表期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
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| ISSN | 0944-1344 |
| 2018-07 | |
| 卷号 | 25期号:20 SI页码:19403-19412 |
| 关键词 | Aerosol black carbon The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Distribution Health risk |
| 研究领域 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| DOI | 10.1007/s11356-018-2141-9 |
| 产权排序 | [Wu, Jun; Min, Xiuyun] Chinese Acad Sci, Qinghai Inst Salt Lakes, Key Lab Comprehens & Highly Efficient Utilizat Sa, Xining 810008, Qinghai, Peoples R China; [Wu, Jun; Min, Xiuyun] Qinghai Prov Key Lab Geol & Environm Salt Lakes, Xining 810008, Qinghai, Peoples R China; [Lu, Jian] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai 264003, Shandong, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Zhenhua] Ludong Univ, Sch Resources & Environm Engn, Yantai 264025, Shandong, Peoples R China |
| 作者部门 | 海岸带环境过程实验室 |
| 英文摘要 | Although aerosol black carbon (BC) exerts strong influences on human health, research on potential health risks of aerosol BC around the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is very limited. This is the very first study to investigate the distribution of aerosol BC in a typical city of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and the resulting health risks. The results showed that the maximal real-time (5-min monitoring interval) concentration of aerosol BC was 22.34 pg/m 3 , much higher than day- and week-averaged concentrations which were in the range of 1.28-6.15 and 1.93-4.63 gg/m 3 , respectively. The health risks were evaluated using four different health endpoints including low birth weight (LBW), percentage lung function decrement of school-aged children (PLFD), cardiovascular mortality (CM), and lung cancer (LC). The highest risks of LBW, PLFD, CM, and LC had reached 69.5, 184.4, 67.4, and 31.8 numbers of equivalent passively smoked cigarettes (PSC), respectively. The concentrations and health risks of aerosol BC in the study area are at a middle level among the global cities/regions. In comparison, the cities of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau are experiencing high potential health risks resulting from aerosol BC to need more effective prevention and control of air pollution. |
| 文章类型 | Article |
| 资助机构 | Chinese Academy of Sciences [Y610061033, Y629041021] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [41671319] ; Thousand Talents Plan of Qinghai Province [Y740171071] ; Two-Hundred Talents Plan of Yantai [Y739011021] |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 关键词[WOS] | SOURCE APPORTIONMENT ; PARTICULATE MATTER ; SIZE DISTRIBUTIONS ; LIGHT-ABSORPTION ; AIR-POLLUTION ; URBAN ; PARTICLES ; VARIABILITY ; EMISSIONS ; HIMALAYAS |
| 研究领域[WOS] | Environmental Sciences |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000437395400018 |
| 引用统计 | |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/24443 |
| 专题 | 中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_海岸带环境过程实验室 中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Qinghai Inst Salt Lakes, Key Lab Comprehens & Highly Efficient Utilizat Sa, Xining 810008, Qinghai, Peoples R China; 2.Qinghai Prov Key Lab Geol & Environm Salt Lakes, Xining 810008, Qinghai, Peoples R China; 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai 264003, Shandong, Peoples R China; 4.Ludong Univ, Sch Resources & Environm Engn, Yantai 264025, Shandong, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wu, Jun,Lu, Jian,Min, Xiuyun,et al. Distribution and health risks of aerosol black carbon in a representative city of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2018,25(20 SI):19403-19412. |
| APA | Wu, Jun,Lu, Jian,Min, Xiuyun,&Zhang, Zhenhua.(2018).Distribution and health risks of aerosol black carbon in a representative city of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,25(20 SI),19403-19412. |
| MLA | Wu, Jun,et al."Distribution and health risks of aerosol black carbon in a representative city of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH 25.20 SI(2018):19403-19412. |
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