Ecological Footprint Analysis Applied to a Coal-Consumption County in China
Wang, Yan1; Wang, Li1; Shao, Hongbo2; Wang, L (reprint author), Northwest A&F Univ, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, 26 Xinong Rd, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China. wangli5208@nwsuaf.edu.cn
发表期刊CLEAN-SOIL AIR WATER
ISSN1863-0650
2014-07-01
卷号42期号:7页码:1004-1013
关键词Biocapacity Ecological Deficit Ecological Secure Energy Footprint Sustainability
DOI10.1002/clen.201300508
产权排序[Wang, Yan; Wang, Li] Northwest A&F Univ, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China; [Shao, Hongbo] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res YIC, Key Lab Coastal Biol & Bioresources Utilizat, Yantai, Peoples R China
作者部门海岸带生物学与生物资源利用所重点实验室
英文摘要Sustainable development is a critical issue in developing countries, especially for some regions whose economy depends greatly on non-renewable resources. The ecological footprint is a measured area-based indicator to analyze the sustainable use of natural resources. It has been widely used to evaluate whether the natural ecosystem's carrying capacity in a region could support its development. In this study, the method was utilized to determine the per capita ecological footprint, biocapacity and related indices for Shenmu County. Results showed that the ecological deficit was 20.075 ha/capita (cap) in 2009, indicating that Shenmu County was practicing unsustainable development, both socially and economically, and was over-exploiting its natural resources and the environment. The ecological deficit worsened between 2004, when it was "overloading" (1.978 ha/cap), and 2009, when it was "seriously overloading" (20.075 ha/cap); this was linked to increases in the ecological footprint. The main reason for the ecological deficits was the large energy consumption of industrial production. Most coal consumption was used to produce coke, and coke output thus had that greatest impact on deficits as indicated by stepwise multiple linear regression. In order to decrease ecological deficits, attention should focus on the development of alternative energy sources or technology. Improving and changing land use and energy-consumption patterns to create a resource-saving approach would result in steady increases in resource conservation leading to sustainable consumption that will improve the future ecological environment of Shenmu County.; Sustainable development is a critical issue in developing countries, especially for some regions whose economy depends greatly on non-renewable resources. The ecological footprint is a measured area-based indicator to analyze the sustainable use of natural resources. It has been widely used to evaluate whether the natural ecosystem's carrying capacity in a region could support its development. In this study, the method was utilized to determine the per capita ecological footprint, biocapacity and related indices for Shenmu County. Results showed that the ecological deficit was 20.075 ha/capita (cap) in 2009, indicating that Shenmu County was practicing unsustainable development, both socially and economically, and was over-exploiting its natural resources and the environment. The ecological deficit worsened between 2004, when it was "overloading" (1.978 ha/cap), and 2009, when it was "seriously overloading" (20.075 ha/cap); this was linked to increases in the ecological footprint. The main reason for the ecological deficits was the large energy consumption of industrial production. Most coal consumption was used to produce coke, and coke output thus had that greatest impact on deficits as indicated by stepwise multiple linear regression. In order to decrease ecological deficits, attention should focus on the development of alternative energy sources or technology. Improving and changing land use and energy-consumption patterns to create a resource-saving approach would result in steady increases in resource conservation leading to sustainable consumption that will improve the future ecological environment of Shenmu County.
文章类型Article
资助机构Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Water Resources
收录类别SCI
语种英语
关键词[WOS]SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT ; ACCOUNTS
研究领域[WOS]Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Water Resources
WOS记录号WOS:000339476200019
引用统计
被引频次:2[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/8544
专题海岸带生物学与生物资源利用重点实验室_海岸带生物学与生物资源保护实验室
通讯作者Wang, L (reprint author), Northwest A&F Univ, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, 26 Xinong Rd, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China. wangli5208@nwsuaf.edu.cn
作者单位1.Northwest A&F Univ, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res YIC, Key Lab Coastal Biol & Bioresources Utilizat, Yantai, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Wang, Yan,Wang, Li,Shao, Hongbo,et al. Ecological Footprint Analysis Applied to a Coal-Consumption County in China[J]. CLEAN-SOIL AIR WATER,2014,42(7):1004-1013.
APA Wang, Yan,Wang, Li,Shao, Hongbo,&Wang, L .(2014).Ecological Footprint Analysis Applied to a Coal-Consumption County in China.CLEAN-SOIL AIR WATER,42(7),1004-1013.
MLA Wang, Yan,et al."Ecological Footprint Analysis Applied to a Coal-Consumption County in China".CLEAN-SOIL AIR WATER 42.7(2014):1004-1013.
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