Spatial Diversity of Bacterioplankton Communities in Surface Water of Northern South China Sea | |
Li, Jialin1![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | |
发表期刊 | PLOS ONE
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ISSN | 1932-6203 |
2014-11-17 | |
卷号 | 9期号:11页码:e113014 |
关键词 | Bacterial Communities Phytoplankton Growth Nutrient Limitation Microbial Diversity Marine-sediments Pearl River Late Summer Ocean Abundance Coastal |
DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0113014 |
产权排序 | [Li, Jialin; Li, Nan; Yu, Shuxian; Wang, Yinchu; Qin, Song] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Biol & Bioresource Utilizat, Yantai, Peoples R China; [Li, Fuchao] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao, Peoples R China; [Zou, Tao] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai, Peoples R China; [Yu, Shuxian; Wang, Yinchu] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing, Peoples R China; [Wang, Guangyi] Tianjin Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Tianjin Univ Ctr Marine Environm Ecol, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China; [Wang, Guangyi] Univ Hawaii Manoa, Dept Microbiol, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA |
作者部门 | 海岸带生物学与生物资源利用所重点实验室 |
英文摘要 | The South China Sea is one of the largest marginal seas, with relatively frequent passage of eddies and featuring distinct spatial variation in the western tropical Pacific Ocean. Here, we report a phylogenetic study of bacterial community structures in surface seawater of the northern South China Sea (nSCS). Samples collected from 31 sites across large environmental gradients were used to construct clone libraries and yielded 2,443 sequences grouped into 170 OTUs. Phylogenetic analysis revealed 23 bacterial classes with major components alpha-, beta- and gamma-Proteobacteria, as well as Cyanobacteria. At class and genus taxon levels, community structure of coastal waters was distinctively different from that of deep-sea waters and displayed a higher diversity index. Redundancy analyses revealed that bacterial community structures displayed a significant correlation with the water depth of individual sampling sites. Members of alpha-Proteobacteria were the principal component contributing to the differences of the clone libraries. Furthermore, the bacterial communities exhibited heterogeneity within zones of upwelling and anticyclonic eddies. Our results suggested that surface bacterial communities in nSCS had two-level patterns of spatial distribution structured by ecological types (coastal VS. oceanic zones) and mesoscale physical processes, and also provided evidence for bacterial phylogenetic phyla shaped by ecological preferences.; The South China Sea is one of the largest marginal seas, with relatively frequent passage of eddies and featuring distinct spatial variation in the western tropical Pacific Ocean. Here, we report a phylogenetic study of bacterial community structures in surface seawater of the northern South China Sea (nSCS). Samples collected from 31 sites across large environmental gradients were used to construct clone libraries and yielded 2,443 sequences grouped into 170 OTUs. Phylogenetic analysis revealed 23 bacterial classes with major components alpha-, beta- and gamma-Proteobacteria, as well as Cyanobacteria. At class and genus taxon levels, community structure of coastal waters was distinctively different from that of deep-sea waters and displayed a higher diversity index. Redundancy analyses revealed that bacterial community structures displayed a significant correlation with the water depth of individual sampling sites. Members of alpha-Proteobacteria were the principal component contributing to the differences of the clone libraries. Furthermore, the bacterial communities exhibited heterogeneity within zones of upwelling and anticyclonic eddies. Our results suggested that surface bacterial communities in nSCS had two-level patterns of spatial distribution structured by ecological types (coastal VS. oceanic zones) and mesoscale physical processes, and also provided evidence for bacterial phylogenetic phyla shaped by ecological preferences. |
文章类型 | Article |
资助机构 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
关键词[WOS] | BACTERIAL COMMUNITIES ; PHYTOPLANKTON GROWTH ; NUTRIENT LIMITATION ; MICROBIAL DIVERSITY ; MARINE-SEDIMENTS ; PEARL RIVER ; LATE SUMMER ; OCEAN ; ABUNDANCE ; COASTAL |
研究领域[WOS] | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000345158700094 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/8524 |
专题 | 海岸带生物学与生物资源利用重点实验室_海岸带生物学与生物资源保护实验室 |
通讯作者 | Qin, S (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Biol & Bioresource Utilizat, Yantai, Peoples R China. sqin@yic.ac.cn |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Biol & Bioresource Utilizat, Yantai, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.Tianjin Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Tianjin Univ Ctr Marine Environm Ecol, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China 6.Univ Hawaii Manoa, Dept Microbiol, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Jialin,Li, Nan,Li, Fuchao,et al. Spatial Diversity of Bacterioplankton Communities in Surface Water of Northern South China Sea[J]. PLOS ONE,2014,9(11):e113014. |
APA | Li, Jialin.,Li, Nan.,Li, Fuchao.,Zou, Tao.,Yu, Shuxian.,...&Qin, S .(2014).Spatial Diversity of Bacterioplankton Communities in Surface Water of Northern South China Sea.PLOS ONE,9(11),e113014. |
MLA | Li, Jialin,et al."Spatial Diversity of Bacterioplankton Communities in Surface Water of Northern South China Sea".PLOS ONE 9.11(2014):e113014. |
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