| 基于公平的中国省域碳排放差异模型构建探讨——以中国2010年碳排放为例 |
| 其他题名 | Model Building Discussions on the Provincial Differences of Carbon Emissions in China Based on Fairness for 2010
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| 王秋贤; 高志强 ; 宁吉才
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| 发表期刊 | 资源科学
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| ISSN | 1007-7588
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| 2014
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| 卷号 | 36期号:5页码:998-1004 |
| 关键词 | 碳排放
省域差异
模型构建
公平
中国
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| 产权排序 | 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所 |
| 作者部门 | 海岸带信息集成与综合管理实验室
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| 英文摘要 | 中国各省份经济发展水平不同,其CO_2排放也存在很大的空间差异。作者认为碳排放的区域差异不应只体现在其绝对排放数量上,更要体现在其与社会、经济和生态的兼容度差异上。因此本文首先运用IPCC2006清单法计算出了2010年中国各省份碳排放数量,然后对之进行了空间差异分析。接着在综合考虑碳排放的生态、公平和效率前提下,尝试性地构建了碳排放区域差异的3E模型体系,并用之进行了具体计算。结果表明,虽然广东、湖北、四川和黑龙江等省的碳排放绝对量大,但这些省份的Y3E值均大于1,表明这些区域的碳汇能力很强,无论从生态、公平还是从效率的角度来说其碳排放都是在其省域的生态承载范畴之内。由此证明新构建的3E模型对中国碳排放区域差异研究是有益的参考和补充。 |
| 中文摘要 | Along with different development levels amongst Chinas provinces,there are also huge spatial differences in carbon dioxide emissions. These regional differences in carbon dioxide emissions should not only be embodied in absolute quantity,but also reflect compatibilities with their society,economy and ecology. Here,we calculated the absolute quantity of carbon dioxide emissions in Chinas provinces in 2010 using IPCC2006 methods and then analyzed spatial differences between provinces. Then we attempted to build a 3E-model which includes the three main indicators of ecology,equity and efficiency,and explored the spatial difference distribution of Y_(3E) values for Chinas carbon emissions in 2010. The results show that although the absolute quantities of carbon emissions in Guangdong,Hubei,Sichuan and Heilongjiang were large,their Y_(3E) values calculated by the 3E-model were greater than 1,indicating that their capacities as carbon sinks were strong no matter their ecology,equity or efficiency. That is to say,though their carbon emissions were huge in terms of absolute quantity,they were still within their provincial ecological carrying capacity. The 3E-model applied here is a beneficial supplement for analyzing regional differences in provincial carbon emissions in China and will provide a new way to study regional spatial differences in carbon emissions. |
| 文章类型 | 期刊论文
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| 资助机构 | 中国科学院重点部署项目,国家自然科学基金,中国人才引进基金和135项目
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| 收录类别 | CSCD
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| 语种 | 中文
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| CSCD记录号 | CSCD:5139740
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| 引用统计 |
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| 文献类型 | 期刊论文
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| 条目标识符 | http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/8467
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| 专题 | 中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_海岸带信息集成与战略规划研究中心
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推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714 |
王秋贤,高志强,宁吉才. 基于公平的中国省域碳排放差异模型构建探讨——以中国2010年碳排放为例[J]. 资源科学,2014,36(5):998-1004.
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| APA |
王秋贤,高志强,&宁吉才.(2014).基于公平的中国省域碳排放差异模型构建探讨——以中国2010年碳排放为例.资源科学,36(5),998-1004.
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| MLA |
王秋贤,et al."基于公平的中国省域碳排放差异模型构建探讨——以中国2010年碳排放为例".资源科学 36.5(2014):998-1004.
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