Spatial variability of soil salinity in Bohai Sea coastal wetlands, China: Partition into four management zones | |
Lv, Z. Z.1; Liu, G. M.1; Yang, J. S.1; Zhang, M. M.1; He, L. D.1; Shao, H. B.2; Yu, S. P.1; Liu, GM (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, Inst Soil Sci, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. gmliuissas@126.com; jsyang@issas.ac.cn | |
发表期刊 | PLANT BIOSYSTEMS |
ISSN | 1126-3504 |
2013-12-01 | |
卷号 | 147期号:4页码:1201-1210 |
关键词 | Bohai Sea Coastal Wetland Soil Salinization Spatial Variability Management Partition Vegetation |
产权排序 | [Lv, Z. Z.; Liu, G. M.; Yang, J. S.; Zhang, M. M.; He, L. D.; Yu, S. P.] Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, Inst Soil Sci, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China; [Shao, H. B.] Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Coastal Biol & Biol Resources Utilizat, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res YIC, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China |
英文摘要 | Soil salinization constitutes an environmental hazard worldwide. The Bohai Sea coastal wetland area is experiencing dramatic soil salinization, which is affecting its economic development. This study focused on the spatial variation and distribution characteristics of soil salinity in this area using geostatistical analysis combined with the kriging interpolation method, based on a large-scale field investigation and layered soil sampling (0-30, 30-60 and 60-100cm). The results revealed that soil salinity in these layers demonstrated strong variability, obvious spatial structure characteristics and strong spatial autocorrelation. Soil salinity displayed a significant zonal distribution, gradually decreasing with increasing distance from the coastline. Apart from the northern part of the study area, which appeared to be not affected by soil salinization, there were varying degrees of soil salinization in nearly 70% of the total area. With increasing soil depth, the areas of non-salinized and mild salinized soil gradually decreased, while those of moderate salinized and strong salinized soils increased. The area of saline soil first decreased and then increased. The study area could be divided into four management zones according to soil salinities in the top 1-m soil body, and utilization measures, adapted to local conditions, were proposed for each zone. The results of our study present an important theoretical basis for the improvement of saline soils, for wetland re-vegetation and for the sustainable utilization of soil resources in the Bohai Sea coastal wetland.; Soil salinization constitutes an environmental hazard worldwide. The Bohai Sea coastal wetland area is experiencing dramatic soil salinization, which is affecting its economic development. This study focused on the spatial variation and distribution characteristics of soil salinity in this area using geostatistical analysis combined with the kriging interpolation method, based on a large-scale field investigation and layered soil sampling (0-30, 30-60 and 60-100cm). The results revealed that soil salinity in these layers demonstrated strong variability, obvious spatial structure characteristics and strong spatial autocorrelation. Soil salinity displayed a significant zonal distribution, gradually decreasing with increasing distance from the coastline. Apart from the northern part of the study area, which appeared to be not affected by soil salinization, there were varying degrees of soil salinization in nearly 70% of the total area. With increasing soil depth, the areas of non-salinized and mild salinized soil gradually decreased, while those of moderate salinized and strong salinized soils increased. The area of saline soil first decreased and then increased. The study area could be divided into four management zones according to soil salinities in the top 1-m soil body, and utilization measures, adapted to local conditions, were proposed for each zone. The results of our study present an important theoretical basis for the improvement of saline soils, for wetland re-vegetation and for the sustainable utilization of soil resources in the Bohai Sea coastal wetland. |
文章类型 | Article |
资助机构 | Public Welfare Project of Marine Science Research [201105020]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [41171178, 41171181]; Public Welfare Project of Agriculture Science Research [200903001] |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
关键词[WOS] | GEOSTATISTICAL ANALYSIS ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; CENTRAL IOWA ; CROP PLANTS ; COTTON ; GERMINATION ; ADAPTATION ; BANGLADESH ; VEGETATION ; DENSITY |
研究领域[WOS] | Plant Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000328536300036 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/7037 |
专题 | 海岸带生物学与生物资源利用重点实验室_海岸带生物学与生物资源保护实验室 |
通讯作者 | Liu, GM (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, Inst Soil Sci, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. gmliuissas@126.com; jsyang@issas.ac.cn |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, Inst Soil Sci, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Coastal Biol & Biol Resources Utilizat, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res YIC, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lv, Z. Z.,Liu, G. M.,Yang, J. S.,et al. Spatial variability of soil salinity in Bohai Sea coastal wetlands, China: Partition into four management zones[J]. PLANT BIOSYSTEMS,2013,147(4):1201-1210. |
APA | Lv, Z. Z..,Liu, G. M..,Yang, J. S..,Zhang, M. M..,He, L. D..,...&jsyang@issas.ac.cn.(2013).Spatial variability of soil salinity in Bohai Sea coastal wetlands, China: Partition into four management zones.PLANT BIOSYSTEMS,147(4),1201-1210. |
MLA | Lv, Z. Z.,et al."Spatial variability of soil salinity in Bohai Sea coastal wetlands, China: Partition into four management zones".PLANT BIOSYSTEMS 147.4(2013):1201-1210. |
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