Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in the riverine and marine sediments of the Laizhou Bay area, North China | |
Pan, Xiaohui1; Tang, Jianhui1; Li, Jun2; Zhong, Guangcai1; Chen, Yingjun1; Zhang, Gan1,2 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING |
ISSN | 1464-0325 |
2011-04-01 | |
卷号 | 13期号:4页码:886-893 |
关键词 | Brominated Flame Retardants Organochlorine Pesticides Polychlorinated-biphenyls Spatial-distribution Surface Sediments Potential Sources Great-lakes Bohai Sea Delta Environment |
产权排序 | [Pan, Xiaohui; Tang, Jianhui; Zhong, Guangcai; Chen, Yingjun; Zhang, Gan] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China; [Li, Jun; Zhang, Gan] Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Organ Geochem, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China |
通讯作者 | Tang, JH, Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China.jhtang@yic.ac.cn ; zhanggan@gig.ac.cn |
作者部门 | 污染过程与控制实验室 |
英文摘要 | 62 riverine and marine sediments were collected from the Laizhou Bay area, where the largest manufacturing base of brominated flame retardants (BFRs) in Asia is located. Eight polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) were analyzed to investigate the impact of rapidly-developed bromine industries on the regional aquatic system. PBDE concentrations varied largely in riverine sediments. Sigma 7PBDEs (including BDE 28, 47, 99, 100, 153, 154 and 183) and BDE 209 ranged from 0.01 to 53 ng g(-1) dw and from 0.74 to 285 ng g(-1) dw with a mean value of 4.5 ng g(-1) dw and 54 ng g(-1) dw, respectively, indicating a strong influence of direct pollution discharges from local factories. In marine sediments, Sigma 7PBDEs and BDE 209 ranged from not detected (nd) to 0.66 ng g(-1) dw and from 0.66 to 12 ng g(-1) dw with a mean value of 0.32 ng g(-1) dw and 5.1 ng g(-1) dw, respectively. PBDE concentrations were mostly <10 ng g(-1) dw for Sigma 7PBDEs and <50 ng g(-1) dw for BDE 209, which are at a relatively low level for monitored riverine and coastal sediments around the world. Even at the most contaminated sites in Laizhou Bay area, PBDE concentrations were not among the highest concentrations reported in the literature. Congener compositions were dominated by BDE 209 (57.2-99.9% of the sum of BDE congeners), with minor contributions from penta-and octa-BDE products. Tri-to octa-BDE congeners were well correlated among each other (r > 0.75) and thus sources from similar mixing of penta-and octa-BDE products were suggested in this area. Compared with riverine sediments, a much better correlation between PBDE concentrations with TOC was observed in marine environment. The congener pattern changed and their correlation coefficients among each other were remarkably reduced. Contributions of BDE 28, 47 and 99 to Sigma 7PBDEs were generally the same in almost all the marine sites, while it was distinctively higher for BDE 153. These are probably attributable to several reasons, such as contributions by atmospheric deposition and/or redistribution between particles of various sizes during and/or after fluvial transportation combined with the difference of physiochemical properties of BDE congeners.; 62 riverine and marine sediments were collected from the Laizhou Bay area, where the largest manufacturing base of brominated flame retardants (BFRs) in Asia is located. Eight polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) were analyzed to investigate the impact of rapidly-developed bromine industries on the regional aquatic system. PBDE concentrations varied largely in riverine sediments. Sigma 7PBDEs (including BDE 28, 47, 99, 100, 153, 154 and 183) and BDE 209 ranged from 0.01 to 53 ng g(-1) dw and from 0.74 to 285 ng g(-1) dw with a mean value of 4.5 ng g(-1) dw and 54 ng g(-1) dw, respectively, indicating a strong influence of direct pollution discharges from local factories. In marine sediments, Sigma 7PBDEs and BDE 209 ranged from not detected (nd) to 0.66 ng g(-1) dw and from 0.66 to 12 ng g(-1) dw with a mean value of 0.32 ng g(-1) dw and 5.1 ng g(-1) dw, respectively. PBDE concentrations were mostly <10 ng g(-1) dw for Sigma 7PBDEs and <50 ng g(-1) dw for BDE 209, which are at a relatively low level for monitored riverine and coastal sediments around the world. Even at the most contaminated sites in Laizhou Bay area, PBDE concentrations were not among the highest concentrations reported in the literature. Congener compositions were dominated by BDE 209 (57.2-99.9% of the sum of BDE congeners), with minor contributions from penta-and octa-BDE products. Tri-to octa-BDE congeners were well correlated among each other (r > 0.75) and thus sources from similar mixing of penta-and octa-BDE products were suggested in this area. Compared with riverine sediments, a much better correlation between PBDE concentrations with TOC was observed in marine environment. The congener pattern changed and their correlation coefficients among each other were remarkably reduced. Contributions of BDE 28, 47 and 99 to Sigma 7PBDEs were generally the same in almost all the marine sites, while it was distinctively higher for BDE 153. These are probably attributable to several reasons, such as contributions by atmospheric deposition and/or redistribution between particles of various sizes during and/or after fluvial transportation combined with the difference of physiochemical properties of BDE congeners. |
文章类型 | Article |
资助机构 | Chinese Academy of Sciences [kzcx2 yw 223]; Science and Technology Development projects of Yantai City [2008155]; CAS/SAFEA ; Natural Science Foundation of China [40873062]; Science and Technology Development Program Project of Shandong Province [2008GG20005006, 2008GG3NS07005] |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
关键词[WOS] | BROMINATED FLAME RETARDANTS ; ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDES ; POLYCHLORINATED-BIPHENYLS ; SPATIAL-DISTRIBUTION ; SURFACE SEDIMENTS ; POTENTIAL SOURCES ; GREAT-LAKES ; BOHAI SEA ; DELTA ; ENVIRONMENT |
研究领域[WOS] | Chemistry ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000289172300015 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/4903 |
专题 | 中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_污染过程与控制实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Organ Geochem, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Pan, Xiaohui,Tang, Jianhui,Li, Jun,et al. Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in the riverine and marine sediments of the Laizhou Bay area, North China[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING,2011,13(4):886-893. |
APA | Pan, Xiaohui,Tang, Jianhui,Li, Jun,Zhong, Guangcai,Chen, Yingjun,&Zhang, Gan.(2011).Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in the riverine and marine sediments of the Laizhou Bay area, North China.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING,13(4),886-893. |
MLA | Pan, Xiaohui,et al."Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in the riverine and marine sediments of the Laizhou Bay area, North China".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING 13.4(2011):886-893. |
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