Pollution, ecological-health risks, and sources of heavy metals in soil of the northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau | |
Wu, Jun; Lu, Jian; Li, Leiming; Min, Xiuyun; Luo, Yongming | |
发表期刊 | CHEMOSPHERE |
ISSN | 0045-6535 |
2018-06 | |
卷号 | 201页码:234-242 |
关键词 | Heavy metal The Qjnghai-Tibet plateau Ecological risk Health risk Source apportionment |
研究领域 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
DOI | 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.02.122 |
产权排序 | [Wu, Jun; Li, Leiming; Min, Xiuyun] Chinese Acad Sci, Qinghai Inst Salt Lakes, Key Lab Comprehens & Highly Efficient Utilizat Sa, Xining 810008, Qinghai, Peoples R China; [Wu, Jun; Li, Leiming; Min, Xiuyun] Qinghai Prov Key Lab Geol & Environm Salt Lakes, Xining 810008, Qinghai, Peoples R China; [Lu, Jian; Luo, Yongming] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai 264003, Shandong, Peoples R China |
作者部门 | 海岸带环境过程实验室 |
英文摘要 | The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, especially the northeastern region, is not a pure land any more due to recently increasing anthropogenic activities. This study collected soil samples from 70 sites of the northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau to evaluate pollution, ecological-health risks, and possible pollution sources of heavy metals. The concentrations of heavy metals in soil were relatively high. Values of geo-accumulation index exhibited that Hg pollution was the most serious meanwhile Hg possessed the strongest enrichment feature based on enrichment factor values. The modified degrees of contamination showed that about 54.3% and 17.1% of sampling sites were at moderate and high contamination degree while pollution load indexes illustrated that 72.9% and 27.1% of sampling sites possessed moderate and high contamination level, respectively. Ecological risk indexes of heavy metals in soil ranged from 234.6 to 3759.0, suggesting that most of sites were under considerable/very high risks. Cancer risks for adults and children were determined as high and high-very high levels while non-cancer risks for children were high although those for adults were low. Industrial source contributed to the main fraction of ecological and health risks. Summarily speaking, heavy metals in soil of the study area has caused significantly serious pollution and exerted high potential ecological and health risks, especially for children who are more susceptible to hurt from pollutants. Therefore, more efficient and strict pollution control and management in study area should be put out as soon as possible. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
文章类型 | Article |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China [41671319] ; One Hundred-Talent Plan of Chinese Academy of Sciences [Y610061033, Y629041021] ; Thousand Talents Plan of Qinghai Province [Y740171071] ; Two-Hundred Talents Plan of Yantai [Y739011021] |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
关键词[WOS] | ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDES ; SOURCE IDENTIFICATION ; SPATIAL-DISTRIBUTION ; SOURCE APPORTIONMENT ; HIGH-MOUNTAIN ; CHINA ; CONTAMINATION ; DEPOSITION ; RIVER ; SEDIMENTS |
研究领域[WOS] | Environmental Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000430895300026 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/24460 |
专题 | 中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_海岸带环境过程实验室 中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Qinghai Inst Salt Lakes, Key Lab Comprehens & Highly Efficient Utilizat Sa, Xining 810008, Qinghai, Peoples R China; 2.Qinghai Prov Key Lab Geol & Environm Salt Lakes, Xining 810008, Qinghai, Peoples R China; 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai 264003, Shandong, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wu, Jun,Lu, Jian,Li, Leiming,et al. Pollution, ecological-health risks, and sources of heavy metals in soil of the northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J]. CHEMOSPHERE,2018,201:234-242. |
APA | Wu, Jun,Lu, Jian,Li, Leiming,Min, Xiuyun,&Luo, Yongming.(2018).Pollution, ecological-health risks, and sources of heavy metals in soil of the northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.CHEMOSPHERE,201,234-242. |
MLA | Wu, Jun,et al."Pollution, ecological-health risks, and sources of heavy metals in soil of the northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau".CHEMOSPHERE 201(2018):234-242. |
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