Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Coastal Zone Environmental Processes, Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences (KLCEP)
Thermal Properties of Biochars Derived from Waste Biomass Generated by Agricultural and Forestry Sectors | |
Yang, Xing1,2; Wang, Hailong2,3; Strong, Peter James4; Xu, Song1; Liu, Shujuan1; Lu, Kouping2; Sheng, Kuichuan5; Guo, Jia6; Che, Lei7; He, Lizhi2; Ok, Yong Sik8,9; Yuan, Guodong10,11; Shen, Ying2; Chen, Xin1; Xu, S (reprint author), Foshan Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Foshan 528000, Peoples R China. | |
发表期刊 | ENERGIES |
ISSN | 1996-1073 |
2017-04-01 | |
卷号 | 10期号:4页码:-469 |
关键词 | Biochar Biomass Higher Heating Value (Hhv) Proximate Analysis Renewable Energy |
DOI | 10.3390/en10040469 |
产权排序 | [Yang, Xing; Xu, Song; Liu, Shujuan; Chen, Xin] Foshan Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Foshan 528000, Peoples R China; [Yang, Xing; Wang, Hailong; Lu, Kouping; He, Lizhi; Shen, Ying] Zhejiang Agr & Forestry Univ, Key Lab Soil Contaminat Bioremediat Zhejiang Prov, Sch Environm & Resource Sci, Hangzhou 311300, Zhejiang, Peoples R China; [Wang, Hailong] Foshan Univ, Dept Environm Engn, Foshan 528000, Peoples R China; [Strong, Peter James] Univ Queensland, Ctr Solid Waste Bioproc, Sch Civil Engn, Sch Chem Engn, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia; [Sheng, Kuichuan] Zhejiang Univ, Coll Biosyst Engn & Food Sci, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China; [Guo, Jia] Zhejiang Chengbang Landscape Co Ltd, Hangzhou 310008, Zhejiang, Peoples R China; [Che, Lei] Huzhou Univ, Sch Engn, Huzhou 313000, Peoples R China; [Ok, Yong Sik] Kangwon Natl Univ, Sch Nat Resources & Environm Sci, Chunchon 24341, South Korea; [Ok, Yong Sik] Kangwon Natl Univ, Korea Biochar Res Ctr, Chunchon 24341, South Korea; [Yuan, Guodong] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China; [Yuan, Guodong] Guangdong Dazhong Agr Sci Co Ltd, Dongguan 523169, Peoples R China |
作者部门 | 中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室 |
英文摘要 | Waste residues produced by agricultural and forestry industries can generate energy and are regarded as a promising source of sustainable fuels. Pyrolysis, where waste biomass is heated under low-oxygen conditions, has recently attracted attention as a means to add value to these residues. The material is carbonized and yields a solid product known as biochar. In this study, eight types of biomass were evaluated for their suitability as raw material to produce biochar. Material was pyrolyzed at either 350 degrees C or 500 degrees C and changes in ash content, volatile solids, fixed carbon, higher heating value (HHV) and yield were assessed. For pyrolysis at 350 degrees C, significant correlations (p < 0.01) between the biochars' ash and fixed carbon content and their HHVs were observed. Masson pine wood and Chinese fir wood biochars pyrolyzed at 350 degrees C and the bamboo sawdust biochar pyrolyzed at 500 degrees C were suitable for direct use in fuel applications, as reflected by their higher HHVs, higher energy density, greater fixed carbon and lower ash contents. Rice straw was a poor substrate as the resultant biochar contained less than 60% fixed carbon and a relatively low HHV. Of the suitable residues, carbonization via pyrolysis is a promising technology to add value to pecan shells and Miscanthus. |
文章类型 | Article |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
关键词[WOS] | HYDROTHERMAL CARBONIZATION ; HEATING VALUE ; PYROLYSIS ; CHINA ; CONVERSION ; EMISSIONS ; FUEL ; CHAR ; GAS ; MISCANTHUS |
研究领域[WOS] | Energy & Fuels |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000400065000058 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/22057 |
专题 | 中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Xu, S (reprint author), Foshan Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Foshan 528000, Peoples R China. |
作者单位 | 1.Foshan Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Foshan 528000, Peoples R China 2.Zhejiang Agr & Forestry Univ, Key Lab Soil Contaminat Bioremediat Zhejiang Prov, Sch Environm & Resource Sci, Hangzhou 311300, Zhejiang, Peoples R China 3.Foshan Univ, Dept Environm Engn, Foshan 528000, Peoples R China 4.Univ Queensland, Ctr Solid Waste Bioproc, Sch Civil Engn, Sch Chem Engn, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia 5.Zhejiang Univ, Coll Biosyst Engn & Food Sci, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China 6.Zhejiang Chengbang Landscape Co Ltd, Hangzhou 310008, Zhejiang, Peoples R China 7.Huzhou Univ, Sch Engn, Huzhou 313000, Peoples R China 8.Kangwon Natl Univ, Sch Nat Resources & Environm Sci, Chunchon 24341, South Korea 9.Kangwon Natl Univ, Korea Biochar Res Ctr, Chunchon 24341, South Korea 10.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China 11.Guangdong Dazhong Agr Sci Co Ltd, Dongguan 523169, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang, Xing,Wang, Hailong,Strong, Peter James,et al. Thermal Properties of Biochars Derived from Waste Biomass Generated by Agricultural and Forestry Sectors[J]. ENERGIES,2017,10(4):-469. |
APA | Yang, Xing.,Wang, Hailong.,Strong, Peter James.,Xu, Song.,Liu, Shujuan.,...&Xu, S .(2017).Thermal Properties of Biochars Derived from Waste Biomass Generated by Agricultural and Forestry Sectors.ENERGIES,10(4),-469. |
MLA | Yang, Xing,et al."Thermal Properties of Biochars Derived from Waste Biomass Generated by Agricultural and Forestry Sectors".ENERGIES 10.4(2017):-469. |
条目包含的文件 | 下载所有文件 | |||||
文件名称/大小 | 文献类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
Thermal Properties o(3288KB) | 期刊论文 | 作者接受稿 | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 下载 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。
修改评论