Diversity of Cultivable Protease-Producing Bacteria in Laizhou Bay Sediments, Bohai Sea, China
Li, Yan; Wu, Chaoya; Zhou, Mingyang; Wang, En Tao; Zhang, Zhenpeng; Liu, Wei; Ning, Jicai; Xie, Zhihong; Xie, ZH (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Coastal Biol & Utilizat, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai, Peoples R China. zhxie@yic.ac.cn
Source PublicationFRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY
ISSN1664-302X
2017-03-16
Volume8Pages:405
KeywordCommunity Pseudoalteromonas Discharge
DOI10.3389/fmicb.2017.00405
Contribution Rank[Li, Yan; Wu, Chaoya; Zhang, Zhenpeng; Liu, Wei; Ning, Jicai; Xie, Zhihong] Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Coastal Biol & Utilizat, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai, Peoples R China; [Wu, Chaoya] Lanzhou Jiaotong Univ, Sch Chem & Biol Engn, Lanzhou, Peoples R China; [Zhou, Mingyang] Qilu Univ Technol, Sch Chem & Pharmaceut Engn, Jinan, Peoples R China; [Wang, En Tao] Inst Politecn Nacl, Dept Microbiol, Escuela Nacl Ciencias Biol, Mexico City, DF, Mexico
Department海岸带生物学与生物资源利用所重点实验室 
AbstractProtease-producing bacteria are widespread in ocean sediments and play important roles in degrading sedimentary nitrogenous organic materials. However, the diversity of the bacteria and the proteases involved in such processes remain largely unknown especially for communities in enclosed sea bays. Here, we investigated the diversity of the extracellular protease-producing bacteria and their protease types in Laizhou Bay. A total of 121 bacterial isolates were obtained from sediment samples in 7 sites and their protease types were characterized. The abundance of cultivable protease producing bacteria was about 104 CFU g(-1) of sediment. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences suggest that the isolates belonged to 17 genera from 4 phyla including Firmicutes, Actiriobacteria, Proteobacteria and Bacteroidetes, and mainly dominated by the genera Pseudoalteromonas(40.5%), Bacillus(36.3%), and Photobacterium(5.8%). The diversity and community structure varied among different sampling sites but no significant correlation was observed with soil sediment's characteristics. Enzyme activity and inhibition tests further revealed that all isolates secreted proteases that were inhibited by serine and/or metalloprotease inhibitors, and a smaller proportion was inhibited by inhibitors of cysteine and/or aspartic proteases. Furthermore, all isolates effectively degraded casein and/or gelatin with only a few that could hydrolyze elastin, suggesting that the bacteria were producing different kinds of serine proteases or metalloproteases. This study provided novel insights on the community structure of cultivable protease-producing bacteria near the Yellow River estuary of an enclosed sea bay.
SubtypeArticle
Funding OrganizationStrategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences [XDA11020403] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [31600009, 31370108, 31570063] ; Key Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences [KZZD-EW-14] ; One Hundred-Talent Plan of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Shandong Independent Innovation and Achievement Transformation Program [2014ZZCX07303] ; IPN, Mexico [SIP 20150597, 20160883]
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS KeywordCOMMUNITY ; PSEUDOALTEROMONAS ; DISCHARGE
WOS Research AreaMicrobiology
WOS IDWOS:000396345300001
Citation statistics
Cited Times:29[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/22014
Collection海岸带生物学与生物资源利用重点实验室_海岸带生物学与生物资源保护实验室
中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_海岸带信息集成与战略规划研究中心
Corresponding AuthorXie, ZH (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Coastal Biol & Utilizat, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai, Peoples R China. zhxie@yic.ac.cn
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Coastal Biol & Utilizat, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai, Peoples R China
2.Lanzhou Jiaotong Univ, Sch Chem & Biol Engn, Lanzhou, Peoples R China
3.Lanzhou Jiaotong Univ, Sch Chem & Biol Engn, Lanzhou, Peoples R China
4.Qilu Univ Technol, Sch Chem & Pharmaceut Engn, Jinan, Peoples R China
5.Inst Politecn Nacl, Dept Microbiol, Escuela Nacl Ciencias Biol, Mexico City, DF, Mexico
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Li, Yan,Wu, Chaoya,Zhou, Mingyang,et al. Diversity of Cultivable Protease-Producing Bacteria in Laizhou Bay Sediments, Bohai Sea, China[J]. FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY,2017,8:405.
APA Li, Yan.,Wu, Chaoya.,Zhou, Mingyang.,Wang, En Tao.,Zhang, Zhenpeng.,...&Xie, ZH .(2017).Diversity of Cultivable Protease-Producing Bacteria in Laizhou Bay Sediments, Bohai Sea, China.FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY,8,405.
MLA Li, Yan,et al."Diversity of Cultivable Protease-Producing Bacteria in Laizhou Bay Sediments, Bohai Sea, China".FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY 8(2017):405.
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