Abundant box jellyfish, Chironex sp (Cnidaria: Cubozoa: Chirodropidae), discovered at depths of over 50 m on western Australian coastal reefs | |
Keesing, JK; Strzelecki, J; Stowar, M; Wakeford, M; Miller, KJ; Gershwin, LA; Liu, DY; Keesing, JK (reprint author), CSIRO, Oceans & Atmosphere, Private Bag 5, Wembley, WA 6913, Australia.; Keesing, JK (reprint author), Western Australian Marine Sci Inst, Perth, WA, Australia. john.keesing@csiro.au | |
发表期刊 | SCIENTIFIC REPORTS |
ISSN | 2045-2322 |
2016-02-29 | |
卷号 | 6 |
DOI | 10.1038/srep22290 |
产权排序 | [Keesing, John K.; Strzelecki, Joanna] CSIRO, Oceans & Atmosphere, Private Bag 5, Wembley, WA 6913, Australia; [Stowar, Marcus; Wakeford, Mary; Miller, Karen J.] Univ Western Australia, AIMS, Oceans Inst, MO96,35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; [Gershwin, Lisa-Ann] CSIRO, Oceans & Atmosphere, GPO Box 1538, Hobart, Tas 7001, Australia; [Liu, Dongyan] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Shandong, Peoples R China; [Keesing, John K.; Strzelecki, Joanna; Wakeford, Mary; Miller, Karen J.] Western Australian Marine Sci Inst, Perth, WA, Australia |
作者部门 | 中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室 |
英文摘要 | Box jellyfish cause human fatalities and have a life cycle and habit associated with shallow waters (<5 m) in mangrove creeks, coastal beaches, embayments. In north-western Australia, tow video and epibenthic sled surveys discovered large numbers (64 in a 1500 m tow or 0.05 m(-2)) of Chironex sp. very near to the benthos (<50 cm) at depths of 39-56 m. This is the first record of a population of box jellyfish closely associated with the benthos at such depths. Chironex were not widespread, occurring only in 2 of 33 tow videos and 3 of 41 epibenthic sleds spread over 2000 km(2). All Chironex filmed or captured were on low to medium relief reefs with rich filter feeder communities. None were on soft sediment habitat despite these habitats comprising 49% of all sites. The importance of the reef habitat to Chironex remains unclear. Being associated with filter feeder communities might represent a hazard, and other studies have shown C. fleckeri avoid habitats which represent a risk of entanglement of their tentacles. Most of our observations were made during the period of lowest tidal current flow in the morning. This may represent a period favourable for active hunting for prey close to the seabed. |
文章类型 | Article |
资助机构 | Western Australian Marine Sciences Institution |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
关键词[WOS] | FLECKERI ; BEHAVIOR |
研究领域[WOS] | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000371017300001 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/10871 |
专题 | 海岸带生物学与生物资源利用重点实验室_海岸带生物学与生物资源保护实验室 中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_海岸带环境过程实验室 |
通讯作者 | Keesing, JK (reprint author), CSIRO, Oceans & Atmosphere, Private Bag 5, Wembley, WA 6913, Australia.; Keesing, JK (reprint author), Western Australian Marine Sci Inst, Perth, WA, Australia. john.keesing@csiro.au |
作者单位 | 1.CSIRO, Oceans & Atmosphere 2.Univ Western Australia, AIMS, Oceans Inst 3.CSIRO, Oceans & Atmosphere 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res 5.Western Australian Marine Sci Inst |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Keesing, JK,Strzelecki, J,Stowar, M,et al. Abundant box jellyfish, Chironex sp (Cnidaria: Cubozoa: Chirodropidae), discovered at depths of over 50 m on western Australian coastal reefs[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2016,6. |
APA | Keesing, JK.,Strzelecki, J.,Stowar, M.,Wakeford, M.,Miller, KJ.,...&Keesing, JK .(2016).Abundant box jellyfish, Chironex sp (Cnidaria: Cubozoa: Chirodropidae), discovered at depths of over 50 m on western Australian coastal reefs.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,6. |
MLA | Keesing, JK,et al."Abundant box jellyfish, Chironex sp (Cnidaria: Cubozoa: Chirodropidae), discovered at depths of over 50 m on western Australian coastal reefs".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 6(2016). |
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Abundant box jellyfi(636KB) | 期刊论文 | 作者接受稿 | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 请求全文 |
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