Abundant box jellyfish, Chironex sp (Cnidaria: Cubozoa: Chirodropidae), discovered at depths of over 50 m on western Australian coastal reefs
Keesing, JK; Strzelecki, J; Stowar, M; Wakeford, M; Miller, KJ; Gershwin, LA; Liu, DY; Keesing, JK (reprint author), CSIRO, Oceans & Atmosphere, Private Bag 5, Wembley, WA 6913, Australia.; Keesing, JK (reprint author), Western Australian Marine Sci Inst, Perth, WA, Australia. john.keesing@csiro.au
发表期刊SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
ISSN2045-2322
2016-02-29
卷号6
DOI10.1038/srep22290
产权排序[Keesing, John K.; Strzelecki, Joanna] CSIRO, Oceans & Atmosphere, Private Bag 5, Wembley, WA 6913, Australia; [Stowar, Marcus; Wakeford, Mary; Miller, Karen J.] Univ Western Australia, AIMS, Oceans Inst, MO96,35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; [Gershwin, Lisa-Ann] CSIRO, Oceans & Atmosphere, GPO Box 1538, Hobart, Tas 7001, Australia; [Liu, Dongyan] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Shandong, Peoples R China; [Keesing, John K.; Strzelecki, Joanna; Wakeford, Mary; Miller, Karen J.] Western Australian Marine Sci Inst, Perth, WA, Australia
作者部门中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
英文摘要Box jellyfish cause human fatalities and have a life cycle and habit associated with shallow waters (<5 m) in mangrove creeks, coastal beaches, embayments. In north-western Australia, tow video and epibenthic sled surveys discovered large numbers (64 in a 1500 m tow or 0.05 m(-2)) of Chironex sp. very near to the benthos (<50 cm) at depths of 39-56 m. This is the first record of a population of box jellyfish closely associated with the benthos at such depths. Chironex were not widespread, occurring only in 2 of 33 tow videos and 3 of 41 epibenthic sleds spread over 2000 km(2). All Chironex filmed or captured were on low to medium relief reefs with rich filter feeder communities. None were on soft sediment habitat despite these habitats comprising 49% of all sites. The importance of the reef habitat to Chironex remains unclear. Being associated with filter feeder communities might represent a hazard, and other studies have shown C. fleckeri avoid habitats which represent a risk of entanglement of their tentacles. Most of our observations were made during the period of lowest tidal current flow in the morning. This may represent a period favourable for active hunting for prey close to the seabed.
文章类型Article
资助机构Western Australian Marine Sciences Institution
收录类别SCI
语种英语
关键词[WOS]FLECKERI ; BEHAVIOR
研究领域[WOS]Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS记录号WOS:000371017300001
引用统计
被引频次:7[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/10871
专题海岸带生物学与生物资源利用重点实验室_海岸带生物学与生物资源保护实验室
中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_海岸带环境过程实验室
通讯作者Keesing, JK (reprint author), CSIRO, Oceans & Atmosphere, Private Bag 5, Wembley, WA 6913, Australia.; Keesing, JK (reprint author), Western Australian Marine Sci Inst, Perth, WA, Australia. john.keesing@csiro.au
作者单位1.CSIRO, Oceans & Atmosphere
2.Univ Western Australia, AIMS, Oceans Inst
3.CSIRO, Oceans & Atmosphere
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res
5.Western Australian Marine Sci Inst
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Keesing, JK,Strzelecki, J,Stowar, M,et al. Abundant box jellyfish, Chironex sp (Cnidaria: Cubozoa: Chirodropidae), discovered at depths of over 50 m on western Australian coastal reefs[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2016,6.
APA Keesing, JK.,Strzelecki, J.,Stowar, M.,Wakeford, M.,Miller, KJ.,...&Keesing, JK .(2016).Abundant box jellyfish, Chironex sp (Cnidaria: Cubozoa: Chirodropidae), discovered at depths of over 50 m on western Australian coastal reefs.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,6.
MLA Keesing, JK,et al."Abundant box jellyfish, Chironex sp (Cnidaria: Cubozoa: Chirodropidae), discovered at depths of over 50 m on western Australian coastal reefs".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 6(2016).
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