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磁性黏土颗粒对污染土壤中镉去除作用的初步研究 期刊论文
土壤, 2021, 卷号: 53, 期号: 5, 页码: 1015-1022
作者:  贠豪;  李远;  杨帅;  邱炜;  刘国明;  朱侠;  司绍诚;  骆永明
收藏  |  浏览/下载:57/0  |  提交时间:2024/01/26
  吸附法  磁性材料  黏土矿物  原位修复  农田土壤  
柠檬酸对污染棕壤中镉的去除优化及结合形态影响 期刊论文
环境科学学报, 2021, 卷号: 41, 期号: 7, 页码: 2868-2876
作者:  杨帅;  李远;  涂晨;  司绍诚;  朱侠;  贠豪;  李连祯;  骆永明
浏览  |  Adobe PDF(2135Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:496/184  |  提交时间:2021/12/01
棕壤  柠檬酸  土壤修复  淋溶    
不同性质农田土壤中铜的可提取性与生物有效性及毒性 期刊论文
土壤, 2020, 卷号: 52, 期号: 5, 页码: 911-919
作者:  朱侠;  李连祯;  涂晨;  骆永明
浏览  |  Adobe PDF(1412Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:424/165  |  提交时间:2021/12/01
土壤    可提取性  生物有效性  生物毒性  阈值  
食用蔬菜能吸收和积累微塑料 期刊论文
科学通报, 2019, 卷号: 64, 期号: 9, 页码: 928-934
作者:  李连祯;  周倩;  尹娜;  涂晨;  骆永明
收藏  |  浏览/下载:520/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/17
微塑料  生菜  聚苯乙烯微球  吸收  积累  健康风险  microplastics  lettuce  polystyrene microbeads  uptake  accumulation  human health risk  Microplastic (MP, 100 nm-5 mm) may present an attributable risk to ecosystem and human health, and its pollution has become a global environmental concern. Despite a wealth of information on the accumulation of MPs in aquatic species, there is no information on the uptake and accumulation of MPs by higher plants. Terrestrial edible plants are directly exposed to MPs when agricultural soil was applied with organic manure, sewage sludge as fertilizer or plastic mulching. In this paper, the uptake of two sizes of polystyrene (PS) microbeads (0.2 and 1.0 mum) and then their distribution and migration in an edible plant lettuce were firstly investigated based on laboratory experiments. We used fluorescent markers to track PS microbeads in plant tissues and found fluorescence to be a sensitive and reliable detection method. Sections from untreated control lettuce showed no autofluorescence. When roots were treated with fluorescently labeled PS microbeads, the microbeads could be identified by its fluorescence. Our main study investigated the uptake of 0.2 mum beads, as few luminescence signals were observed in lettuce roots for 1.0 mum beads in our experiment. We observed that 0.2 mum fluorescent microbeads were extracellularly trapped in the root cap mucilage (which is a highly hydrated polysaccharide) and a dark green tip (which was typical of lettuce roots exposed to label PS beads) was usually visible to the naked eye. Confocal images revealed that the PS luminescence signals were mainly located in the vascular system and on the cell walls of the cortex tissue of the roots, indicated that the beads passed through the intercellular space via the apoplastic transport system. Once inside the central cylinder, the 0.2 mum PS beads were transferred from the roots to the stems and leaves via the vascular system following the transpiration stream. We also observed that the PS beads adhered to one another and self-assembled systematically into grape-like and (chain) string-like clusters in the intercellular space of the root and stem vascular tissue of lettuce plant. In contrast to the root and stem, PS beads were dispersed in the leaf tissue. Here, for the first time we provide evidence of the adherence, uptake, accumulation, and translocation of submicrometer MPs within an edible plant. Our findings highlight the previously underappreciated human exposure pathway to MPs through the consumption of contaminated crops and emphasize the need for new management strategies to control the release of MPs waste products into the terrestrial environment. Ultimately, the potential impacts of low range sized MPs on food safety of crop plants and human health need to be urgently considered.  
土壤中二苯砷酸的吸附解吸、结合形态与代谢转化研究进展 期刊论文
生态环境学报, 2019, 卷号: 28, 期号: 12, 页码: 2447-2453
作者:  涂晨;  路露露;  朱濛;  韦婧;  刘颖;  骆永明
浏览  |  Adobe PDF(1362Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:765/292  |  提交时间:2020/07/08
二苯砷酸  吸附解吸  结合形态  代谢转化  铁还原  硫酸盐还原  Diphenylarsenic Acid  Adsorption-desorption  Binding Species  Metabolic Transformation  Iron Reduction  Sulfate Reduction  
土壤—水环境中二苯砷酸污染及其修复研究进展 期刊论文
土壤学报, 2018, 卷号: 56, 期号: 2, 页码: 276-285
作者:  朱濛;  骆永明;  杨如意;  周守标
收藏  |  浏览/下载:215/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/07
二苯砷酸  土壤—水环境污染  提取检测  吸附/解吸  迁移转化  物化/生物修复  Diphenylarsinic acid (DPAA)  Soil-water environmental pollution  Extraction and determination  Adsorption/desorption  Translocation and transformation  Physico-chemico/bio-remediation  
表面活性剂对土壤中石油类污染物的洗脱效果研究 期刊论文
土壤, 2016, 卷号: 48, 期号: 3, 页码: 516-522
作者:  李莎莎;  孙玉焕;  胡学锋;  章海波;  骆永明;  吴学勇;  骆永明,中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所, E-mail:ymluo@yic.ac.cn
浏览  |  Adobe PDF(619Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:900/394  |  提交时间:2016/12/15
苯并[a]蒽  表面活性剂  复配  土壤洗脱  
Fenton法和类Fenton法降解土壤中的二苯砷酸 期刊论文
环境化学, 2015, 卷号: 34, 期号: 6, 页码: 1078-1085
作者:  朱濛;  涂晨;  胡学锋;  章海波;  李连祯;  李远;  骆永明
浏览  |  Adobe PDF(554Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:746/326  |  提交时间:2016/12/15
二苯砷酸(Dpaa)  苯砷酸(Paa)  土壤修复  Fenton氧化  类fenton氧化.  
基于四通道色谱分离仪快速检测土壤中的低浓度多氯联苯 期刊论文
分析试验室, 2014, 卷号: 33, 期号: 8, 页码: 869-874
作者:  马露瑶;  李清波;  滕应;  涂晨;  李振高;  吴鹏;  骆永明
Adobe PDF(355Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:623/211  |  提交时间:2015/07/30
多氯联苯  土壤  四通道色谱净化仪  质量控制  气相色谱-~(63)Ni微电子捕获检测器  
Community Structure of Mites in PAH-contaminated Field Soils in Eastern China 期刊论文
生态环境学报, 2013, 卷号: 22, 期号: 4, 页码: 675-684
作者:  Liu MP(刘漫萍);  Yu XS(于雄胜);  Ping LF(平立凤);  Qin JY(秦佳祎);  Song J(宋静);  Xu JM(徐建明);  Luo YM(骆永明);  Ke X(柯欣)
Adobe PDF(1222Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:1138/289  |  提交时间:2013/08/15
蜱螨亚纲  土壤污染  生物指标  物种多样性  雌雄性比  生活史