| Occurrence of Eight Bisphenol Analogues in Indoor Dust from the United States and Several Asian Countries: Implications for Human Exposure | |
Liao, Chunyang1,2,3,4 ; Liu, Fang1,2; Guo, Ying1,2; Moon, Hyo-Bang5; Nakata, Haruhiko6; Wu, Qian1,2; Kannan, Kurunthachalam1,2,7
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| 发表期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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| ISSN | 0013-936X |
| 2012-08-21 | |
| 卷号 | 46期号:16页码:9138-9145 |
| 关键词 | Endocrine-disrupting Chemicals Phthalate-esters Risk-assessment Biodegradation Chromatography Nonylphenol Triclosan Residues Urine China |
| 产权排序 | [Liao, Chunyang; Liu, Fang; Guo, Ying; Wu, Qian; Kannan, Kurunthachalam] New York State Dept Hlth, Wadsworth Ctr, Albany, NY 12201 USA; [Liao, Chunyang; Liu, Fang; Guo, Ying; Wu, Qian; Kannan, Kurunthachalam] SUNY Albany, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Environm Hlth Sci, Albany, NY 12201 USA; [Liao, Chunyang] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res YIC, Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc, Yantai 264003, Shandong, Peoples R China; [Liao, Chunyang] YICCAS, Shandong Prov Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc, Yantai 264003, Shandong, Peoples R China; [Moon, Hyo-Bang] Hanyang Univ, Coll Sci & Technol, Dept Environm Marine Sci, Ansan 426791, South Korea; [Nakata, Haruhiko] Kumamoto Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Kumamoto 8608555, Japan; [Kannan, Kurunthachalam] Harbin Inst Technol, State Key Lab Urban Water Resource & Environm, Int Joint Res Ctr Persistent Tox Subst, Harbin 150090, Peoples R China |
| 通讯作者 | Kannan, K (reprint author), New York State Dept Hlth, Wadsworth Ctr, Empire State Plaza,POB 509, Albany, NY 12201 USA. |
| 英文摘要 | Bisphenol A has been reported to be a ubiquitous contaminant in indoor dust, and human exposure to this compound is well documented. Information on the occurrence of and human exposure to other bisphenol analogues is limited. In this study, eight bisphenol analogues, namely 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propane (BPA), 4,4'-(hexafluoroisopropylidene)diphenol (BPAF), 4,4'-(1-phenylethylidene)bisphenol (BPAP), 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)butane (BPB), 4,4'-dihydroxydiphenylmethane (BPF), 4,4'-(1,4-phenylenediisopropylidene)bisphenol (BPP), 4,4'- sulfonyldiphenol (BPS), and 4,4'-cyclohexylidenebisphenol (BPZ), were determined in indoor dust samples (n = 156) collected from the United States (U.S.), China, Japan, and Korea. Samples were extracted by solid liquid extraction, purified by automated solid phase extraction methods, and determined by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). The total concentrations of bisphenols (Sigma BPs; sum of eight bisphenols) in dust were in the range of 0.026-111 mu g/g (geometric mean: 2.29 mu g/g). BPA, BPS, and BPF were the three major bisphenols, accounting for >98% of the total concentrations. Other bisphenol analogues were rare or not detected, with the exception of BPAF, which was found in 76% of the 41 samples collected in Korea (geometric mean: 0.0039 mu g/g). The indoor dust samples from Korea contained the highest concentrations of both individual and total bisphenols. BPA concentrations in dust were compared among three microenvironments (house, office, and laboratory). The estimated median daily intake (EDI) of Sigma BPs through dust ingestion in the U.S., China, Japan, and Korea was 12.6, 4.61, 15.8, and 18.6 ng/kg body weight (bw)/day, respectively, for toddlers and 1.72, 0.78, 2.65, and 3.13 ng/kg bw/day, respectively, for adults. This is the first report on the occurrence of bisphenols, other than BPA, in indoor dust.; Bisphenol A has been reported to be a ubiquitous contaminant in indoor dust, and human exposure to this compound is well documented. Information on the occurrence of and human exposure to other bisphenol analogues is limited. In this study, eight bisphenol analogues, namely 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propane (BPA), 4,4'-(hexafluoroisopropylidene)diphenol (BPAF), 4,4'-(1-phenylethylidene)bisphenol (BPAP), 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)butane (BPB), 4,4'-dihydroxydiphenylmethane (BPF), 4,4'-(1,4-phenylenediisopropylidene)bisphenol (BPP), 4,4'- sulfonyldiphenol (BPS), and 4,4'-cyclohexylidenebisphenol (BPZ), were determined in indoor dust samples (n = 156) collected from the United States (U.S.), China, Japan, and Korea. Samples were extracted by solid liquid extraction, purified by automated solid phase extraction methods, and determined by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). The total concentrations of bisphenols (Sigma BPs; sum of eight bisphenols) in dust were in the range of 0.026-111 mu g/g (geometric mean: 2.29 mu g/g). BPA, BPS, and BPF were the three major bisphenols, accounting for >98% of the total concentrations. Other bisphenol analogues were rare or not detected, with the exception of BPAF, which was found in 76% of the 41 samples collected in Korea (geometric mean: 0.0039 mu g/g). The indoor dust samples from Korea contained the highest concentrations of both individual and total bisphenols. BPA concentrations in dust were compared among three microenvironments (house, office, and laboratory). The estimated median daily intake (EDI) of Sigma BPs through dust ingestion in the U.S., China, Japan, and Korea was 12.6, 4.61, 15.8, and 18.6 ng/kg body weight (bw)/day, respectively, for toddlers and 1.72, 0.78, 2.65, and 3.13 ng/kg bw/day, respectively, for adults. This is the first report on the occurrence of bisphenols, other than BPA, in indoor dust. |
| 文章类型 | Article |
| 资助机构 | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC, Atlanta, GA) [1U38EH000464-01]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [20907039]; Department of Science and Technology of Shandong Province [BS2009HZ003] |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 关键词[WOS] | ENDOCRINE-DISRUPTING CHEMICALS ; PHTHALATE-ESTERS ; RISK-ASSESSMENT ; BIODEGRADATION ; CHROMATOGRAPHY ; NONYLPHENOL ; TRICLOSAN ; RESIDUES ; URINE ; CHINA |
| 研究领域[WOS] | Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000307697700074 |
| 引用统计 | |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/6195 |
| 专题 | 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所知识产出 中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_污染过程与控制实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.New York State Dept Hlth, Wadsworth Ctr, Albany, NY 12201 USA 2.SUNY Albany, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Environm Hlth Sci, Albany, NY 12201 USA 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res YIC, Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc, Yantai 264003, Shandong, Peoples R China 4.YICCAS, Shandong Prov Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc, Yantai 264003, Shandong, Peoples R China 5.Hanyang Univ, Coll Sci & Technol, Dept Environm Marine Sci, Ansan 426791, South Korea 6.Kumamoto Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Kumamoto 8608555, Japan 7.Harbin Inst Technol, State Key Lab Urban Water Resource & Environm, Int Joint Res Ctr Persistent Tox Subst, Harbin 150090, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liao, Chunyang,Liu, Fang,Guo, Ying,et al. Occurrence of Eight Bisphenol Analogues in Indoor Dust from the United States and Several Asian Countries: Implications for Human Exposure[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,2012,46(16):9138-9145. |
| APA | Liao, Chunyang.,Liu, Fang.,Guo, Ying.,Moon, Hyo-Bang.,Nakata, Haruhiko.,...&Kannan, Kurunthachalam.(2012).Occurrence of Eight Bisphenol Analogues in Indoor Dust from the United States and Several Asian Countries: Implications for Human Exposure.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,46(16),9138-9145. |
| MLA | Liao, Chunyang,et al."Occurrence of Eight Bisphenol Analogues in Indoor Dust from the United States and Several Asian Countries: Implications for Human Exposure".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 46.16(2012):9138-9145. |
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