Organochlorine pesticides in seawater and the surrounding atmosphere of the marginal seas of China: Spatial distribution, sources and air-water exchange
Lin, Tian1,2; Li, Jun1; Xu, Yue1; Liu, Xiang1; Luo, Chunling1; Cheng, Hairong3; Chen, Yingjun4; Zhang, Gan1
发表期刊SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
ISSN0048-9697
2012-10-01
卷号435页码:244-252
关键词Ocps Atmosphere Seawater Air Water Exchange Marginal Seas Of China
产权排序[Lin, Tian; Li, Jun; Xu, Yue; Liu, Xiang; Luo, Chunling; Zhang, Gan] Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Organ Geochem, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China; [Lin, Tian] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Environm Geochem, Guiyang 550002, Peoples R China; [Cheng, Hairong] Wuhan Univ, Sch Resource & Environm Sci, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China; [Chen, Yingjun] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
通讯作者Li, J (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Organ Geochem, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China.
作者部门中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
英文摘要Shipboard air and surface seawater samples collected over the Yellow Sea, East China Sea and South China Sea were analyzed for organochlorine pesticides (OCPs). In air, gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH), trans-chlordane (TC) and cis-chlordane (CC) had significantly (p<0.001) higher concentrations than alpha-HCH, o,p'-Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT), p,p'-DDE, p,p'-DDT and alpha-endosulfan. Generally, alpha-HCH concentrations in the atmosphere were quite uniform over the Chinese marginal seas. However, the highest concentrations of gamma-HCH, TC, CC and DDT compounds were found in the southern parts of the marginal seas, and higher concentrations of alpha-endosulfan were observed in the northern part of the marginal seas. In water, the OCP concentrations varied over a narrow range, with hundreds picogram per liter levels. Air water exchange gradients suggested net deposition or equilibrium for gamma-HCH and o,p'-DDT and net volatilization for alpha-HCH, CC, TC, p,p'-DDE and p,p'-DDT. Due to the potential source of those compounds from coastal water runoff, the ocean water played an important role of OCP sources for the atmosphere after a long period of OCP prohibition. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.; Shipboard air and surface seawater samples collected over the Yellow Sea, East China Sea and South China Sea were analyzed for organochlorine pesticides (OCPs). In air, gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH), trans-chlordane (TC) and cis-chlordane (CC) had significantly (p<0.001) higher concentrations than alpha-HCH, o,p'-Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT), p,p'-DDE, p,p'-DDT and alpha-endosulfan. Generally, alpha-HCH concentrations in the atmosphere were quite uniform over the Chinese marginal seas. However, the highest concentrations of gamma-HCH, TC, CC and DDT compounds were found in the southern parts of the marginal seas, and higher concentrations of alpha-endosulfan were observed in the northern part of the marginal seas. In water, the OCP concentrations varied over a narrow range, with hundreds picogram per liter levels. Air water exchange gradients suggested net deposition or equilibrium for gamma-HCH and o,p'-DDT and net volatilization for alpha-HCH, CC, TC, p,p'-DDE and p,p'-DDT. Due to the potential source of those compounds from coastal water runoff, the ocean water played an important role of OCP sources for the atmosphere after a long period of OCP prohibition. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
文章类型Article
资助机构Chinese Academy of Sciences [KZCX2-YW-GJ02]; Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [41125014, 41073080]; State Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry, Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences [OGL-200906]
收录类别SCI
语种英语
关键词[WOS]PERSISTENT ORGANIC POLLUTANTS ; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS ; POLYCHLORINATED-BIPHENYLS PCBS ; ADJACENT ARCTIC REGION ; HENRYS LAW CONSTANTS ; NORTH PACIFIC-OCEAN ; PEARL RIVER DELTA ; GAS-EXCHANGE ; CHLORINATED PESTICIDES ; SURFACE SEAWATER
研究领域[WOS]Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS记录号WOS:000310396100030
引用统计
被引频次:55[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/6028
专题中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Organ Geochem, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Environm Geochem, Guiyang 550002, Peoples R China
3.Wuhan Univ, Sch Resource & Environm Sci, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Lin, Tian,Li, Jun,Xu, Yue,et al. Organochlorine pesticides in seawater and the surrounding atmosphere of the marginal seas of China: Spatial distribution, sources and air-water exchange[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2012,435:244-252.
APA Lin, Tian.,Li, Jun.,Xu, Yue.,Liu, Xiang.,Luo, Chunling.,...&Zhang, Gan.(2012).Organochlorine pesticides in seawater and the surrounding atmosphere of the marginal seas of China: Spatial distribution, sources and air-water exchange.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,435,244-252.
MLA Lin, Tian,et al."Organochlorine pesticides in seawater and the surrounding atmosphere of the marginal seas of China: Spatial distribution, sources and air-water exchange".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 435(2012):244-252.
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