Visual tracking of label-free microplastics in wheat seedlings and their effects on crop growth and physiology
Li, Ruijie1,2,3; Tu, Chen2,3; Li, Lianzhen5; Wang, Xinyao3,4; Yang, Jie2,3; Feng, Yudong2,3; Zhu, Xia2,3; Fan, Qiaohui1,3; Luo, Yongming2,3
Source PublicationJOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
ISSN0304-3894
2023-08-15
Volume456Pages:9
KeywordWheat seedlings Microplastics Uptake Photosynthetic impairment Oxidative damage
DOI10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.131675
Corresponding AuthorFan, Qiaohui(fanqh@lzb.ac.cn) ; Luo, Yongming(ymluo@issas.ac.cn)
AbstractThe effects of microplastics on crop plants have attracted growing attention. However, little is known about the effects of microplastics and their extracts on the growth and physiology of wheat seedlings. In this study, hyperspectral-enhanced dark field microscopy and scanning electron microscopy were used to accurately track the accumulation of 200 nm label-free polystyrene microplastics (PS) in wheat seedlings. The PS accumulated along the root xylem cell wall and in the xylem vessel member and then moved toward to the shoots. In addition, lower concentration (<= 5 mg center dot L-1) of microplastics increased root hydraulic conductivity by 80.6 %-117.0 %. While higher PS treatment (200 mg center dot L-1) considerably decreased plant pigments content (chlorophyll a, b, and total chlorophyll) by 14.8 %, 19.9 %, and 17.2 %, respectively, and decreased root hydraulic conductivity by 50.7 %. Similarly, catalase activity was reduced by 17.7 % in root and 36.8 % in shoot. However, extracts from the PS solution showed no physiological effect on wheat. The result confirmed that it was the plastic particle,
Funding OrganizationNational Natural Science Foundation of China
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS KeywordARABIDOPSIS-THALIANA ; ACCUMULATION ; EXPOSURE ; PLANTS ; NANOPARTICLES ; TOXICITY ; STRESS ; ROOTS ; CELLS ; CEO2
WOS Research AreaEngineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS IDWOS:001010158700001
Citation statistics
Cited Times:23[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/33316
Collection中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
Corresponding AuthorFan, Qiaohui; Luo, Yongming
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, CAS Key Lab Soil Environm & Pollut Remediat, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, CAS Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
5.Qingdao Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Li, Ruijie,Tu, Chen,Li, Lianzhen,et al. Visual tracking of label-free microplastics in wheat seedlings and their effects on crop growth and physiology[J]. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,2023,456:9.
APA Li, Ruijie.,Tu, Chen.,Li, Lianzhen.,Wang, Xinyao.,Yang, Jie.,...&Luo, Yongming.(2023).Visual tracking of label-free microplastics in wheat seedlings and their effects on crop growth and physiology.JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,456,9.
MLA Li, Ruijie,et al."Visual tracking of label-free microplastics in wheat seedlings and their effects on crop growth and physiology".JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 456(2023):9.
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