Hydro-chemical characteristics and water environment of the surface water and shallow groundwater in the North of Yellow River Delta, China
Wang, Kui-Feng1,2,3,4,5,6; Liu, Ni-Na2; Xia, Jiang-Bao3; Chu, Xiao-Jing4; Xu, Shu-Jian5; Zhang, Tai-Ping1; Hu, Ge1; Liu, Yang1; Zhang, Hong-Jun1; Xu, Yan1
发表期刊TECNOLOGIA Y CIENCIAS DEL AGUA
ISSN0187-8336
2023-05-01
卷号14期号:3页码:89-133
关键词Surface water shallow groundwater dynamic type of groundwater hydro-chemical characteristics water pollution
DOI10.24850/j-tyca-14-03-03
通讯作者Wang, Kui-Feng(maplewkf@126.com) ; Liu, Ni-Na(495063753@qq.com)
英文摘要The present study envisaged the dynamic monitoring and study of the hydrochemistry of the surface water and shallow groundwater in the northern part of the Yellow River Delta, China. Analysis of the surface water and shallow groundwater revealed that the shallow groundwater exhibited in two forms: precipitation evaporation type and hydrological type, and the latter was obviously affected by the dynamic water level of the Yellow River. The surface water and shallow groundwater exhibited a higher degree of mineralization. Cations of Mg2+, Na+ and K+ and anions of Cl- and SO42- were the main ion components of the total dissolved solids. The hydro-chemical type of shallow groundwater was Cl-Na center dot K that was a typical seawater or brine form. The water chemical type of surface water changed to Cl center dot SO4-Na center dot K center dot Ca due to the industrial, agricultural and urban pollution. The overall quality of surface water was poor, and the main pollution indexes were found to be present, except for cyanide. The levels of COD and fluorine exceeded the standard values in the surface water. The groundwater quality was poor, since most of the pollutants were detected, except for cyanide and volatile phenol. Eight indexes exceeded the groundwater quality standard levels including Cl-, Na+, total hardness, COD, NH4+, Hg, As, NO3-, Cl- and Na+. The pollution of the surface water and shallow groundwater was mainly caused by the discharge of the wastewater from the petroleum; chemical industry and brine enterprises; agricultural non-point source pollution; leakage of septic tanks and sewage pipes in urban and rural areas, and rainwater leaching from the garbage piles. In order to improve the water quality, the sewage control and management needs be optimised, and the industrial layout should be reconsidered.
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Shandong Social Science Planning and Research Project ; Open fund of Key Laboratory of Western China's Mineral Resources and Geological Engineering of Ministry of Education, Chang'an University, China ; Science and Technology Innovation Cultivation Plan Project of Institute of Shandong Geological Sciences ; CAS Key Laboratory of Coastal Environmental Processes and Ecological Remediation ; Open Research Fund Program of Shandong Key Laboratory of EcoEnvironmental Science for Yellow River Delta (Binzhou University) ; Study Abroad Program by the Government of Shandong Province, China ; Shandong Provincial Key laboratory of open fund ; Major Scientific And Technological Innovation Projects in Shandong Province ; Geological Exploration Fund of Shandong Province
收录类别SCI
语种英语
关键词[WOS]SOIL ; ZONE
研究领域[WOS]Engineering ; Water Resources
WOS记录号WOS:000976105900003
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/32933
专题中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
通讯作者Wang, Kui-Feng; Liu, Ni-Na
作者单位1.Shandong Yellow River Basin Soil Ecol Remediat Te, Shandong Engn Technol Collaborat Ctr Coastal Eval, Key Lab Coastal Sci & Integrated Management,Shand, Shandong Inst Geol Sci,Minist Nat Resources,Key L, Jinan, Peoples R China
2.Changan Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Western Chinas Mineral Resources & Geol E, Xian, Peoples R China
3.Binzhou Univ, Shandong Key Lab Ecoenvironm Sci Yellow River Del, Binzhou, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai, Peoples R China
5.Linyi Univ, Shandong Prov Key Lab Water & Soil Conservat & En, Linyi, Shandong, Peoples R China
6.North Carolina State Univ, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Kui-Feng,Liu, Ni-Na,Xia, Jiang-Bao,et al. Hydro-chemical characteristics and water environment of the surface water and shallow groundwater in the North of Yellow River Delta, China[J]. TECNOLOGIA Y CIENCIAS DEL AGUA,2023,14(3):89-133.
APA Wang, Kui-Feng.,Liu, Ni-Na.,Xia, Jiang-Bao.,Chu, Xiao-Jing.,Xu, Shu-Jian.,...&Xu, Yan.(2023).Hydro-chemical characteristics and water environment of the surface water and shallow groundwater in the North of Yellow River Delta, China.TECNOLOGIA Y CIENCIAS DEL AGUA,14(3),89-133.
MLA Wang, Kui-Feng,et al."Hydro-chemical characteristics and water environment of the surface water and shallow groundwater in the North of Yellow River Delta, China".TECNOLOGIA Y CIENCIAS DEL AGUA 14.3(2023):89-133.
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