一种叶绿素铜酸及铜钠盐的制备方法
其他名称A acid and copper chlorophyll method for preparing copper sodium salt
专利类型发明
专利号2013104740072
衣悦涛; 靳志明; 冯大伟; 刘胜一
专利权人中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所
申请日期2013-10-11
2013-10-11
专利状态有效-授权
授权国家山东(37)
摘要本发明公开了一种叶绿素铜酸及铜钠盐的制备方法,包括以下具体步骤:取新鲜植物茎叶,加入90%~95%乙醇,打浆提取,压榨取汁;汁液经过180~300目纱布粗滤后,4000~6000rpm高速离心;加5%NaOH溶液调节pH到11~12皂化,减压浓缩回收乙醇;调pH到2~3,加10%CuSO4溶液铜代;抽滤后得到的沉淀先后经过三次温水洗涤和三次低度乙醇溶液洗涤;得到的沉淀可直接烘干,得到叶绿素酮酸固体粉末;洗涤后的沉淀用丙酮溶解;加5%NaOH乙醇溶液调pH10~12,洗出沉淀,抽滤后烘干,得到叶绿素铜钠盐固体粉末。该制备方法的回收率为0.7~1.0%,得到的叶绿素铜钠盐符合GB36406-2011标准的各项要求。该制备方法将浓缩和皂化两大耗时步骤和在一起,大大减少耗时,省去了有机溶剂萃取步骤,简化了工艺,降低了成本。
其他摘要The invention discloses a method for preparing chlorophyll cuprate and sodium copper chlorophyll. The method comprises the following steps : taking fresh plant stem leaves, adding 90-95% of ethanol, pulping and extracting, and pressing and juicing; roughly filtering the juice by using a gauze of 180-300 meshes, and subsequently carrying out high-speed centrifugation with the speed of 4, 000-6, 000rpm; adding 5% of a NaOH solution and adjusting the pH value to be 11-12, saponifying, carrying out vacuum concentration and recycling the ethanol; adjusting the pH value to be 2-3, adding 10% of CuSO4 solution for copper substitution; subsequently sequentially washing sediment obtained from suction filtration in warm water for three times and washing the sediment in a low-degree ethanol solution for three times; directly drying the obtained sediment so as to obtain chlorophyll cuprate solid powder; dissolving the washed sediment by using acetone; adding 5% of a NaOH ethanol solution to adjust the pH value to be 10-12, washing the sediment, and drying the sediment after suction filtration so as to obtain sodium copper chlorophyll solid powder. The recycling rate of the method is 0.7-1.0%, and the prepared sodium copper chlorophyll meets various requirements of the GB36406-2011 standard. According to the method, as two time-consumption steps of concentration and saponification are combined together, the time is greatly shortened, the step of organic solvent extraction is eliminated, the process is simplified, and the cost is lowered.
学科领域C07d487/22 ; C09b61/00
URL查看原文
申请号CN201310474007.2
公开(公告)号CN103509028A
语种中文
PCT属性
IPC 分类号C07D487/22 ; C09B61/00
专利代理人俞鲁江
代理机构沈阳优普达知识产权代理事务所(特殊普通合伙) 21234
CPC分类号C07D487/22 ; C09B61/00
文献类型专利
条目标识符http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/22199
专题海岸带生物学与生物资源利用重点实验室_海岸带生物学与生物资源保护实验室
作者单位中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
衣悦涛,靳志明,冯大伟,等. 一种叶绿素铜酸及铜钠盐的制备方法. 2013104740072[P]. 2013-10-11.
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