Azospirillum brasilense Chemotaxis Depends on Two Signaling Pathways Regulating Distinct Motility Parameters
Mukherjee, T; Kumar, D; Burriss, N; Xie, ZH; Alexandre, G; Alexandre, G (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Biochem Cellular & Mol Biol, Knoxville, TN USA. galexan2@utk.edu
发表期刊JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY
ISSN0021-9193
2016-06-01
卷号198期号:12页码:1764-1772
DOI10.1128/JB.00020-16
产权排序[Mukherjee, Tanmoy; Kumar, Dhivya; Burriss, Nathan; Xie, Zhihong; Alexandre, Gladys] Univ Tennessee, Dept Biochem Cellular & Mol Biol, Knoxville, TN USA; [Xie, Zhihong] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai, Shandong, Peoples R China; [Kumar, Dhivya] Univ Connecticut, Ctr Hlth, Dept Mol Biol & Biophys, Farmington, CT USA
作者部门海岸带生物学与生物资源利用所重点实验室
英文摘要The genomes of most motile bacteria encode two or more chemotaxis (Che) systems, but their functions have been characterized in only a few model systems. Azospirillum brasilense is a motile soil alphaproteobacterium able to colonize the rhizosphere of cereals. In response to an attractant, motile A. brasilense cells transiently increase swimming speed and suppress reversals. The Che1 chemotaxis pathway was previously shown to regulate changes in the swimming speed, but it has a minor role in chemotaxis and root surface colonization. Here, we show that a second chemotaxis system, named Che4, regulates the probability of swimming reversals and is the major signaling pathway for chemotaxis and wheat root surface colonization. Experimental evidence indicates that Che1 and Che4 are functionally linked to coordinate changes in the swimming motility pattern in response to attractants. The effect of Che1 on swimming speed is shown to enhance the aerotactic response of A. brasilense in gradients, likely providing the cells with a competitive advantage in the rhizosphere. Together, the results illustrate a novel mechanism by which motile bacteria utilize two chemotaxis pathways regulating distinct motility parameters to alter movement in gradients and enhance the chemotactic advantage.
文章类型Article
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)(31370108) ; National Science Foundation (NSF)(MCB-1330344)
收录类别SCI
语种英语
关键词[WOS]GRAM-NEGATIVE BACTERIA ; RHODOBACTER-SPHAEROIDES ; TRANSPOSON MUTAGENESIS ; GENE-TRANSFER ; ENERGY TAXIS ; CLONING ; RHIZOSPHERE ; MELILOTI ; BEHAVIOR ; ECOLOGY
研究领域[WOS]Microbiology
WOS记录号WOS:000377227700008
引用统计
被引频次:31[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/17088
专题海岸带生物学与生物资源利用重点实验室_海岸带生物学与生物资源保护实验室
通讯作者Alexandre, G (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Biochem Cellular & Mol Biol, Knoxville, TN USA. galexan2@utk.edu
作者单位1.Univ Tennessee, Dept Biochem Cellular & Mol Biol
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res
3.Univ Connecticut, Ctr Hlth, Dept Mol Biol & Biophys
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Mukherjee, T,Kumar, D,Burriss, N,et al. Azospirillum brasilense Chemotaxis Depends on Two Signaling Pathways Regulating Distinct Motility Parameters[J]. JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY,2016,198(12):1764-1772.
APA Mukherjee, T,Kumar, D,Burriss, N,Xie, ZH,Alexandre, G,&Alexandre, G .(2016).Azospirillum brasilense Chemotaxis Depends on Two Signaling Pathways Regulating Distinct Motility Parameters.JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY,198(12),1764-1772.
MLA Mukherjee, T,et al."Azospirillum brasilense Chemotaxis Depends on Two Signaling Pathways Regulating Distinct Motility Parameters".JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY 198.12(2016):1764-1772.
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