Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Coastal Zone Environmental Processes, Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences (KLCEP)
| Levels and potential health hazards of PCBs in shallow groundwater of an e-waste recycling area, China | |
Wu, Chunfa1; Zhu, Hao1; Luo, Yongming2 ; Teng, Ying3; Song, Jing3; Chen, Mengfang3; Wu, CF (reprint author), Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Nanjing 210044, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. wchf1680@sina.com
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| 发表期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES
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| ISSN | 1866-6280 |
| 2015-09-01 | |
| 卷号 | 74期号:5页码:4431-4438 |
| 关键词 | Polychlorinated Biphenyls E-waste Composition Toxic Equivalent Health Risk |
| DOI | 10.1007/s12665-015-4427-2 |
| 产权排序 | [Wu, Chunfa; Zhu, Hao] Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Nanjing 210044, Jiangsu, Peoples R China; [Luo, Yongming] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China; [Teng, Ying; Song, Jing; Chen, Mengfang] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, Key Lab Soil Environm & Pollut Remediat, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China |
| 作者部门 | 中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室 |
| 英文摘要 | The improper disassembly of polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB)-containing equipments such as capacitor and electrical transformer can lead to PCB pollution. To investigate the levels and patterns of PCBs in shallow groundwater in regions where PCB-containing equipment is disassembled, 19 shallow groundwater samples were collected from a recycling area for waste capacitors and electrical transformers in southeastern China. The I 21 pound PCBs in shallow groundwater had a large variation ranging from 6.22 to 97.3 ng L-1, with a mean of 31.6 ng L-1 and low chlorinated PCBs (3-5 chlorinated biphenyls) were predominant homologs in majority groundwater samples. The United States Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA) toxic equivalents of 6 shallow groundwater samples with detectable dioxin-like PCBs varied greatly from 0.29 to 650 pg L-1, and all of them posing serious cancer risk (> 1 x 10(-6)) to children and adults. Much attention should be paid to the vertical migration of low chlorinated PCBs and the cancer risk of dioxin-like PCBs in the study area and similar e-waste recycling areas.; The improper disassembly of polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB)-containing equipments such as capacitor and electrical transformer can lead to PCB pollution. To investigate the levels and patterns of PCBs in shallow groundwater in regions where PCB-containing equipment is disassembled, 19 shallow groundwater samples were collected from a recycling area for waste capacitors and electrical transformers in southeastern China. The I 21 pound PCBs in shallow groundwater had a large variation ranging from 6.22 to 97.3 ng L-1, with a mean of 31.6 ng L-1 and low chlorinated PCBs (3-5 chlorinated biphenyls) were predominant homologs in majority groundwater samples. The United States Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA) toxic equivalents of 6 shallow groundwater samples with detectable dioxin-like PCBs varied greatly from 0.29 to 650 pg L-1, and all of them posing serious cancer risk (> 1 x 10(-6)) to children and adults. Much attention should be paid to the vertical migration of low chlorinated PCBs and the cancer risk of dioxin-like PCBs in the study area and similar e-waste recycling areas. |
| 文章类型 | Article |
| 资助机构 | Key Laboratory of Soil Environment and Pollution Remediation ; Environmental Protection Commonwealth Industry Research Special Project(201109017-1) |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 关键词[WOS] | PERSISTENT ORGANIC POLLUTANTS ; POLYCHLORINATED-BIPHENYLS PCBS ; TOXIC EQUIVALENCY FACTORS ; RISK-ASSESSMENT ; COPLANAR PCBS ; DIOXIN-LIKE ; WATER ; SEDIMENTS ; LAKE ; CONGENERS |
| 研究领域[WOS] | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Water Resources |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000360401400064 |
| 引用统计 | |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/13812 |
| 专题 | 中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室 |
| 通讯作者 | Wu, CF (reprint author), Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Nanjing 210044, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. wchf1680@sina.com |
| 作者单位 | 1.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Nanjing 210044, Jiangsu, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, Key Lab Soil Environm & Pollut Remediat, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wu, Chunfa,Zhu, Hao,Luo, Yongming,et al. Levels and potential health hazards of PCBs in shallow groundwater of an e-waste recycling area, China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,2015,74(5):4431-4438. |
| APA | Wu, Chunfa.,Zhu, Hao.,Luo, Yongming.,Teng, Ying.,Song, Jing.,...&Wu, CF .(2015).Levels and potential health hazards of PCBs in shallow groundwater of an e-waste recycling area, China.ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,74(5),4431-4438. |
| MLA | Wu, Chunfa,et al."Levels and potential health hazards of PCBs in shallow groundwater of an e-waste recycling area, China".ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES 74.5(2015):4431-4438. |
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