Feasibility of Offshore Co-culture of Abalone, Haliotis discus hannai Ino, and Sea Cucumber, Apostichopus japonicus, in a Temperate Zone

	Feasibility of Offshore Co-culture of Abalone, Haliotis discus hannai Ino, and Sea Cucumber, Apostichopus japonicus, in a Temperate Zone
	Qi, Zhanhui 1,2,3,4; Wang, Jun 1,2,3; Mao, Yuze 4; Liu, Hongmei5 ; Fang, Jianguang 4; Fang, JG (reprint author), Chinese Acad Fisheries Sci, Yellow Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China.
发表期刊	JOURNAL OF THE WORLD AQUACULTURE SOCIETY
ISSN	0893-8849
	2013-08-01
卷号	44 期号:4 页码:565-573
关键词	Feeder Stichopus-japonicus Organic-matter Parastichopus-californicus Australostichopus-mollis Crassostrea-gigas Growth Sediments Consumption Polyculture Survival
产权排序	[Qi, Zhanhui; Wang, Jun] Minist Agr, Key Lab South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploit, Guangzhou 510300, Guangdong, Peoples R China; [Qi, Zhanhui; Wang, Jun] Key Lab Fishery Ecol & Environm, Guangzhou 510300, Guangdong, Peoples R China; [Qi, Zhanhui; Wang, Jun] Chinese Acad Fisheries Sci, South China Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Guangzhou 510300, Guangdong, Peoples R China; [Qi, Zhanhui; Mao, Yuze; Fang, Jianguang] Chinese Acad Fisheries Sci, Yellow Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China; [Liu, Hongmei] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
英文摘要	Feasibility of offshore co-culture of abalone and sea cucumber was investigated in Northern China. Survival and growth of abalone, Haliotis discus hannai Ino, and sea cucumber, Apostichopus japonicus, co-cultured in abalone cages from suspended longlines, in the offshore area, were examined. Abalone and sea cucumbers were co-cultured at density ratios of both 3: 1 and 6: 1 for 1 yr. Abalone were fed with fresh kelp and no additional feed was given to sea cucumbers. Survival of abalone and sea cucumber was 100% for all treatments. Abalone and sea cucumber grew well; the body weight (BW) of abalone and sea cucumber was nearly doubled and had reached a commercial size. There were no significant differences in the growth rates for both abalone and sea cucumber between the two density treatments. The specific growth rate of BW of abalone (SGRbw) was highest in June, with a value of 0.536%/ d. Growth rate of sea cucumber (SGRsc) was highest in December, reached 1.84%/ d, with an annual average SGRsc of 0.182%/ d. Results suggested that the offshore co-culture of abalone and sea cucumber was feasible offshore. The co-culture of abalone with sea cucumbers may provide an additional valuable crop without additional financial input.; Feasibility of offshore co-culture of abalone and sea cucumber was investigated in Northern China. Survival and growth of abalone, Haliotis discus hannai Ino, and sea cucumber, Apostichopus japonicus, co-cultured in abalone cages from suspended longlines, in the offshore area, were examined. Abalone and sea cucumbers were co-cultured at density ratios of both 3: 1 and 6: 1 for 1 yr. Abalone were fed with fresh kelp and no additional feed was given to sea cucumbers. Survival of abalone and sea cucumber was 100% for all treatments. Abalone and sea cucumber grew well; the body weight (BW) of abalone and sea cucumber was nearly doubled and had reached a commercial size. There were no significant differences in the growth rates for both abalone and sea cucumber between the two density treatments. The specific growth rate of BW of abalone (SGRbw) was highest in June, with a value of 0.536%/ d. Growth rate of sea cucumber (SGRsc) was highest in December, reached 1.84%/ d, with an annual average SGRsc of 0.182%/ d. Results suggested that the offshore co-culture of abalone and sea cucumber was feasible offshore. The co-culture of abalone with sea cucumbers may provide an additional valuable crop without additional financial input.
文章类型	Article
资助机构	National Natural Science Foundation of China [4110 6088]; Key Technology R&D Program in the 12th Five Year Plan of China and Guangdong province [2011BAD13B02, 2012A031 100007]; Key and Open Laboratory of Marine and Estuarine Fisheries Resources and Ecology, Ministry of Agriculture; the Key Laboratory of Marine Ecology and Environmental Science and Engineering, SOA [MESE-2011-02]; Key Laboratory for Ecological Environment in Coastal Areas, SOA [201104]; Special Fund of Basic Research for Central Non-Profit Scientific Research Institute (CAFS) [2013A0302]
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
关键词[WOS]	FEEDER STICHOPUS-JAPONICUS ; ORGANIC-MATTER ; PARASTICHOPUS-CALIFORNICUS ; AUSTRALOSTICHOPUS-MOLLIS ; CRASSOSTREA-GIGAS ; GROWTH ; SEDIMENTS ; CONSUMPTION ; POLYCULTURE ; SURVIVAL
研究领域[WOS]	Fisheries
WOS记录号	WOS:000322597200010
引用统计	被引频次：9[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/7066
专题	中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所知识产出
通讯作者	Fang, JG (reprint author), Chinese Acad Fisheries Sci, Yellow Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China.
作者单位	1.Minist Agr, Key Lab South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploit, Guangzhou 510300, Guangdong, Peoples R China 2.Key Lab Fishery Ecol & Environm, Guangzhou 510300, Guangdong, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Fisheries Sci, South China Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Guangzhou 510300, Guangdong, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Fisheries Sci, Yellow Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Qi, Zhanhui,Wang, Jun,Mao, Yuze,et al. Feasibility of Offshore Co-culture of Abalone, Haliotis discus hannai Ino, and Sea Cucumber, Apostichopus japonicus, in a Temperate Zone[J]. JOURNAL OF THE WORLD AQUACULTURE SOCIETY,2013,44(4):565-573.
APA	Qi, Zhanhui,Wang, Jun,Mao, Yuze,Liu, Hongmei,Fang, Jianguang,&Fang, JG .(2013).Feasibility of Offshore Co-culture of Abalone, Haliotis discus hannai Ino, and Sea Cucumber, Apostichopus japonicus, in a Temperate Zone.JOURNAL OF THE WORLD AQUACULTURE SOCIETY,44(4),565-573.
MLA	Qi, Zhanhui,et al."Feasibility of Offshore Co-culture of Abalone, Haliotis discus hannai Ino, and Sea Cucumber, Apostichopus japonicus, in a Temperate Zone".JOURNAL OF THE WORLD AQUACULTURE SOCIETY 44.4(2013):565-573.

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