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海草床和海洋牧场沉积物中微生物的群落动态与驱动因素分析 学位论文
海洋生物学, 北京: 中国科学院研究生院, 2019
作者:  郑鹏飞
Adobe PDF(7282Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：460/1  |  提交时间：2021/01/13
古菌，细菌，多样性，海草床，海洋牧场  
牟平海洋牧场及其邻近海域沉积物-水界面营养盐交换通量 学位论文
工程硕士, 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所: 中国科学院大学, 2019
作者:  高天赐
Adobe PDF(2920Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：345/4  |  提交时间：2019/07/01
牟平海洋牧场  营养盐  沉积物-水界面  交换通量  
养马岛附近海域生源要素的生物地球化学研究 学位论文
理学博士, 北京: 中国科学院大学, 2019
作者:  杨波
Adobe PDF(10401Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：507/3  |  提交时间：2021/01/13
营养盐，低氧，碳酸盐体系，吸光系数，荧光组分  
烟台牟平海洋牧场季节性低氧对大型底栖动物群落的生态效应 期刊论文
生物多样性, 2019, 卷号: 27, 期号: 2, 页码: 200-210
作者:  李宝泉
Adobe PDF(1354Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：511/106  |  提交时间：2020/06/17
低氧  群落结构  群落恢复  敏感种  机会种  hypoxia  community structure  community recovery  sensitive species  opportunistic species  Hypoxia is a common phenomenon in the world's oceans, especially in the shallow waters of coastal zones. Rates of hypoxia are increasing due to global climatic changes and anthropogenic activities. Hypoxia can cause mass mortality of marine animals and can have severe negative impacts on marine ecosystems. To better understand the effects of hypoxia on macrobenthic communities, a survey was carried out in the Muping Marine Ranch (Yantai) during June, August and September of 2016. Results showed that seasonal hypoxia led to changes in benthic community structure, especially in terms of species composition and dominant species. The dominant species were Polychaeta Lumbrinereis latreilli, Sternaspis scutata and Mollusca Endopleura lubrica in summer. The opportunistic species Lumbrinereis latreilli increased, whereas, sensitive species such as Leptomya minuta, Glycera chirori, Upogebia major, Pontocrates altamarimus, Eriopisella sechellensis decreased during the hypoxic period of August. Hypoxia also reduced biodiversity indices. The effect of hypoxia on abundance and biomass were not significant, mainly because of the increase in the opportunistic Lumbrinereis latreilli, which counteracted the decline in abundance and biomass of other species. Individual physiological tolerance to hypoxia was different among species. Lumbrinereis latreilli showed higher tolerance to hypoxia in dissolved oxygen (DO) = 1.0 mg/L compared to other species. Some sensitive species, such as Leptomya minuta, Upogebia major, Pontocrates altamarimus and Eriopisella sechellensis showed lower tolerance when DO < 2.5 mg/L. When DO increased to 2.5 mg/L, the macrobenthic community start to recover gradually. The recovery extent and time needed were closely related to the degree of seasonal hypoxia.