| Effects of Silicon on Photosynthetic Characteristics of Maize (Zea mays L.) on Alluvial Soil | |
| Xie, Zhiming1,2,3; Song, Fengbin1; Xu, Hongwen4; Shao, Hongbo5; Song, Ri6; Song, FB (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Northeast Inst Geog & Agroecol, Changchun 130102, Peoples R China. fb_song@163.com; shaohongbochu@126.com | |
| 发表期刊 | SCIENTIFIC WORLD JOURNAL
 |
| ISSN | 1537-744X |
| 2014 | |
| 页码 | 718716 |
| 关键词 | Growth Wheat Yield Rice |
| DOI | 10.1155/2014/718716 |
| 产权排序 | [Xie, Zhiming; Song, Fengbin] Chinese Acad Sci, Northeast Inst Geog & Agroecol, Changchun 130102, Peoples R China; [Xie, Zhiming] Baicheng Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Baicheng 137000, Peoples R China; [Xie, Zhiming] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China; [Xu, Hongwen] Huaiyin Normal Univ, Sch Urban & Environm Sci, Huaian 223300, Peoples R China; [Shao, Hongbo] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Biol & Bioresources Utilizat, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China; [Song, Ri] Jilin Agr Univ, Coll Agron, Changchun 130118, Peoples R China |
| 作者部门 | 海岸带生物学与生物资源利用所重点实验室 |
| 英文摘要 | The objectives of the study were to determine the effects of silicon on photosynthetic characteristics of maize on alluvial soil, including total chlorophyll contents, photosynthetic rate (P-n), stomatal conductance (g(s)), transpiration rate (E), and intercellular CO2 concentration (C-i) using the method of field experiment, in which there were five levels (0, 45, 90, 150, and 225 kg.ha(-1)) of silicon supplying. The results showed that certain doses of silicon fertilizers can be used successfully in increasing the values of total chlorophyll contents, P-n, and g(s) and decreasing the values of E and C-i of maize leaves, which meant that photosynthetic efficiency of maize was significantly increased in different growth stages by proper doses of Si application on alluvial soil, and the optimal dose of Si application was 150 kg.ha(-1). Our results indicated that silicon in proper amounts can be beneficial in increasing the photosynthetic ability of maize, which would be helpful for the grain yield and growth of maize.; The objectives of the study were to determine the effects of silicon on photosynthetic characteristics of maize on alluvial soil, including total chlorophyll contents, photosynthetic rate (P-n), stomatal conductance (g(s)), transpiration rate (E), and intercellular CO2 concentration (C-i) using the method of field experiment, in which there were five levels (0, 45, 90, 150, and 225 kg.ha(-1)) of silicon supplying. The results showed that certain doses of silicon fertilizers can be used successfully in increasing the values of total chlorophyll contents, P-n, and g(s) and decreasing the values of E and C-i of maize leaves, which meant that photosynthetic efficiency of maize was significantly increased in different growth stages by proper doses of Si application on alluvial soil, and the optimal dose of Si application was 150 kg.ha(-1). Our results indicated that silicon in proper amounts can be beneficial in increasing the photosynthetic ability of maize, which would be helpful for the grain yield and growth of maize. |
| 文章类型 | Article |
| 资助机构 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 关键词[WOS] | GROWTH ; WHEAT ; YIELD ; RICE |
| 研究领域[WOS] | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000337435300001 |
| 引用统计 | |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/8574 |
| 专题 | 海岸带生物学与生物资源利用重点实验室_海岸带生物学与生物资源保护实验室 |
| 通讯作者 | Song, FB (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Northeast Inst Geog & Agroecol, Changchun 130102, Peoples R China. fb_song@163.com; shaohongbochu@126.com |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Northeast Inst Geog & Agroecol, Changchun 130102, Peoples R China 2.Baicheng Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Baicheng 137000, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Huaiyin Normal Univ, Sch Urban & Environm Sci, Huaian 223300, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Biol & Bioresources Utilizat, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China 6.Jilin Agr Univ, Coll Agron, Changchun 130118, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xie, Zhiming,Song, Fengbin,Xu, Hongwen,et al. Effects of Silicon on Photosynthetic Characteristics of Maize (Zea mays L.) on Alluvial Soil[J]. SCIENTIFIC WORLD JOURNAL,2014:718716. |
| APA | Xie, Zhiming.,Song, Fengbin.,Xu, Hongwen.,Shao, Hongbo.,Song, Ri.,...&shaohongbochu@126.com.(2014).Effects of Silicon on Photosynthetic Characteristics of Maize (Zea mays L.) on Alluvial Soil.SCIENTIFIC WORLD JOURNAL,718716. |
| MLA | Xie, Zhiming,et al."Effects of Silicon on Photosynthetic Characteristics of Maize (Zea mays L.) on Alluvial Soil".SCIENTIFIC WORLD JOURNAL (2014):718716. |
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