Effect of cadmium on the defense response of Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas to Listonella anguillarum challenge | |
Cong Ming1,2; Lu Jiasen3; Wu Huifeng1,2; Zhao Jianmin1,2 | |
发表期刊 | CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY |
ISSN | 0254-4059 |
2013-09-01 | |
卷号 | 31期号:5页码:1002-1009 |
关键词 | Cadmium Listonella Anguillarum Crassostrea Gigas Defensive Enzyme Gene Expression |
产权排序 | [Cong Ming; Wu Huifeng; Zhao Jianmin] Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China; [Cong Ming; Wu Huifeng; Zhao Jianmin] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Shandong Prov Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China; [Lu Jiasen] Yantai Univ, Sch Biol, Yantai 264005, Peoples R China |
通讯作者 | Wu, HF (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China. hfwu@yic.ac.cn |
英文摘要 | Heavy metal pollution can affect the immune capability of organisms. We evaluated the effect of cadmium (Cd) on the defense responses of the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas to Listonella anguillarum challenge. The activities of several important defensive enzymes, including superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), acid phosphatase (ACP), Na+, K+ -ATPase in gills and hepatopancreas, and phenoloxidase-like (POL) enzyme in hemolymph were assayed. In addition, the expression levels of several genes, including heat shock protein 90 (HSP90), metallothionein (MT), and bactericidal/permeability increasing (BPI) protein were quantified by fluorescent quantitative PCR. The enzyme activities of SOD, ACP, POL, and GPx in hepatopancreas, and the expression of HSP90 were down-regulated, whereas GPx activity in the gill, Na+, K+-ATPase activities in both tissues, and MT expression was increased in Cdexposed oysters post L. anguillarum challenge. However, BPI expression was not significantly altered by co-stress of L. anguillarum infection and cadmium exposure. Our results suggest that cadmium exposure alters the oysters' immune responses and energy metabolism following vibrio infection.; Heavy metal pollution can affect the immune capability of organisms. We evaluated the effect of cadmium (Cd) on the defense responses of the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas to Listonella anguillarum challenge. The activities of several important defensive enzymes, including superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), acid phosphatase (ACP), Na+, K+ -ATPase in gills and hepatopancreas, and phenoloxidase-like (POL) enzyme in hemolymph were assayed. In addition, the expression levels of several genes, including heat shock protein 90 (HSP90), metallothionein (MT), and bactericidal/permeability increasing (BPI) protein were quantified by fluorescent quantitative PCR. The enzyme activities of SOD, ACP, POL, and GPx in hepatopancreas, and the expression of HSP90 were down-regulated, whereas GPx activity in the gill, Na+, K+-ATPase activities in both tissues, and MT expression was increased in Cdexposed oysters post L. anguillarum challenge. However, BPI expression was not significantly altered by co-stress of L. anguillarum infection and cadmium exposure. Our results suggest that cadmium exposure alters the oysters' immune responses and energy metabolism following vibrio infection. |
文章类型 | Article |
资助机构 | 100 Talents Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences; Development Plan of Science and Technology in Shandong Province [2012GGA06032]; Key Deployment Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences [KZZD-EW-14-03] |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
关键词[WOS] | MESSENGER-RNA ; FREE-RADICALS ; EXPOSURE ; EXPRESSION ; IMMUNE ; HEMOCYTES ; VIRGINICA ; STRESS ; GENE ; METABOLISM |
研究领域[WOS] | Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000324111300008 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/6953 |
专题 | 海岸带生物学与生物资源利用重点实验室_海岸带生物学与生物资源保护实验室 中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Shandong Prov Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China 3.Yantai Univ, Sch Biol, Yantai 264005, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cong Ming,Lu Jiasen,Wu Huifeng,et al. Effect of cadmium on the defense response of Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas to Listonella anguillarum challenge[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,2013,31(5):1002-1009. |
APA | Cong Ming,Lu Jiasen,Wu Huifeng,&Zhao Jianmin.(2013).Effect of cadmium on the defense response of Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas to Listonella anguillarum challenge.CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,31(5),1002-1009. |
MLA | Cong Ming,et al."Effect of cadmium on the defense response of Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas to Listonella anguillarum challenge".CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY 31.5(2013):1002-1009. |
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