A study on spatial and temporal variations of coastal wetland in Pearl River Estuary | |
Gao,Yi ; Su,Fenzhen ; Sun,Xiaoyu ; Xue,Zhenshan ; He,Yawen | |
通讯作者 | Gao, Y. |
2010 | |
会议名称 | 2010 30th IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2010 |
页码 | 429 - 432 |
会议日期 | 2010-07-25 |
ISBN号 | ISBN-13:9781424495665 |
产权排序 | (1) Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, CAS, Yantai, 264003, China; (2) Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China; (3) Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 10039, China |
关键词 | Coastal Zones Estuaries Gems Geology Remote Sensing Rivers |
摘要 | Great changes of coastal wetland in Pearl River Estuary have taken placed since 1970s. To investigate the spatial and temporal variations of coastal wetland in Pearl River Estuary, Landsat-MSS images in 1975 and Landsat-TM images in 1995 & 2005 were processed, and a wetland database of these three periods was established based on these satellite images. Since the changes of coastal wetland had significant relationship with coastline changes, a model for coastline changes detection was established. By means of GIS and RS, temporal and spatial changes of coastal wetland in Pear River Estuary were studied in this work. The result showed that: (1) During period of 1975∼1995, coastal wetland area decreased by 3.3%, and decreased by 18.3% during 1995∼2005; (2) Among 6 administrative districts of the study area, wetland dynamic degree could be sorted in a descending order as: Zhuhai, Shenzhen, Macao, Dongguan, Zhongshan and Guangzhou; (3) The centroids of wetland in Pearl River Estuary coastal zone moved 0.6km in the north direction during 1975∼1995, and 6.1km in the southeast direction during 1995∼2005; (4) Due to the changes of coastlines in Pearl River Estuary, the area of sea reclamation during 1975∼2005 in Zhuhai, Macao, Zhongshan, Guangzhou Dongguan, Shenzhen was 12439.29, 502.60, 2946.45, 5372.21, 1815.96 and 6317.88 hectares respectively; (5) Average distance of coastline changes during 1975∼2005 was 651.2m in Zhuhai, 187.1m in Macao, 1304.7m in Zhongshan, 802.8m in Guangzhou, 193.3m in Dongguan and 523.1m in Shenzhen. To conclude, this work demonstrates the importance of satellite images to monitor the temporal and spatial changes of coastal wetland. © 2010 IEEE. |
作者部门 | 信息集成与应用实验室 |
学科领域 | 地球科学其他学科 |
URL | 查看原文 |
语种 | 英语 |
文献类型 | 会议论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/4723 |
专题 | 中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_海岸带信息集成与战略规划研究中心 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gao,Yi,Su,Fenzhen,Sun,Xiaoyu,et al. A study on spatial and temporal variations of coastal wetland in Pearl River Estuary[C]:Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 445 Hoes Lane / P.O. Box 1331, Piscataway, NJ 08855-1331, United States,2010:429 - 432. |
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