Lead smelting alters wheat flour heavy metal concentrations and health risks
Li, Liping1; Zhang, Yuqing1; Ippolito, James A.2; Xing, Weiqin1; Tu, Chen3
发表期刊JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
ISSN0047-2425
2021-03-14
页码11
DOI10.1002/jeq2.20198
通讯作者Li, Liping(li_liping@yahoo.com)
英文摘要Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) flour consumption may be a major source of human metal intake, especially when wheat is cultivated in metal-contaminated soils. This work investigated Cd, Cu, Pb, and Zn distribution in whole wheat flour, wheat flour, and wheat bran when grown in an area polluted by Pb smelting. Wheat product heavy metal concentrations were analyzed, and the (non)carcinogenic risks were assessed. Mean Cd, Cu, Pb, and Zn concentrations in whole wheat flour were 0.38, 3.83, 0.48, and 29.3 mg kg(-1), respectively; those in flour were only slightly reduced. The ratios between noncarcinogenic average daily dose of whole wheat flour and wheat flour consumption ranged from 1.06 to 3.76, with Pb having the greatest values compared with other metals. For children, the average hazard quotients (HQs) of whole wheat flour consumption of Cd, Cu, Pb, and Zn were 4.19, 1.06, 1.53, and 1.07; those for wheat flour consumption were 3.81, 0.68, 0.70, and 0.98, respectively. The HQs of adults were less than those of children. Overall results indicated that consumption of wheat products may lead to health concerns in the heavy metal contaminated area, yet when wheat flour rather than whole wheat flour is consumed, only the human health risk from Pb ingestion is reduced. Altering or removing human edible crops in the most contaminated areas should be considered.
资助机构National Key Research and Development Programs of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
收录类别SCI
语种英语
研究领域[WOS]Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS记录号WOS:000629807100001
引用统计
被引频次:5[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/27354
专题中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_海岸带环境过程实验室
通讯作者Li, Liping
作者单位1.Henan Univ Technol, Sch Environm, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, Peoples R China
2.Colorado State Univ, Dept Soil & Crop Sci, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Shandong, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Li, Liping,Zhang, Yuqing,Ippolito, James A.,et al. Lead smelting alters wheat flour heavy metal concentrations and health risks[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY,2021:11.
APA Li, Liping,Zhang, Yuqing,Ippolito, James A.,Xing, Weiqin,&Tu, Chen.(2021).Lead smelting alters wheat flour heavy metal concentrations and health risks.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY,11.
MLA Li, Liping,et al."Lead smelting alters wheat flour heavy metal concentrations and health risks".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY (2021):11.
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