Sensitivity analysis of the physical dynamics of the Fly River plume in Torres Strait
Li, YF; Martins, F; Wolanski, E
发表期刊ESTUARINE COASTAL AND SHELF SCIENCE
ISSN0272-7714
2017-07-15
卷号194页码:84-91
关键词River plume Altimetry Modelling Wind Uncertainty
研究领域Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography
DOI10.1016/j.ecss.2017.06.006
产权排序[Li, Yanfang; Wolanski, Eric] James Cook Univ, Trop WATER, Townsville, Qld 4811, Australia; [Li, Yanfang] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc & Ecol Re, Shandong, Peoples R China; [Martins, Flavio] Univ Algarve, CIMA Marine & Environm Res Ctr, Algarve, Portugal; [Wolanski, Eric] James Cook Univ, Coll Marine & Environm Sci, Townsville, Qld 4811, Australia
作者部门海岸带环境过程实验室
英文摘要The intrusion in the Torres Strait of the Fly River plume polluted by mine tailings is an international water issue. To investigate the physical mechanisms involved in the intrusion process, numerical simulations were conducted to assess the relative influence of the bathymetry and the external forcing, namely the tides, the mean sea level slope across the strait, river runoff and wind forcing. The wind data from Horn Island, the only long-term wind station in the Torres Strait, is shown to be unreliable due to orographic effects. Mean sea level data from altimetry compare well with those from tide gauges in these shallow, reef-studded waters. The wind has a dominant effect on the mean sea level at seasonal and inter-annual periods. The resulting mean sea level difference across the strait fluctuated seasonally and strongly influenced the intrusion of the Fly River plume in the Torres Strait. The 3D finite-volume MOHID model reproduced the observation that the river plume starts by being stratified in the Gulf of Papua where it originates, and it mixes vertically when it enters the Torres Strait. The MOHID and the SLIM models were applied with different resolution to the Torres Strait and responded similarly to the external forcings. The predicted and observed Fly River plume intrusion in the eastern Torres Strait agreed well with each other, including the formation of patches due to flow reversals. However, the two models predicted a widely different Fly River plume in its far field in the western Torres Strait, the differences were attributed to the different bathymetry in the Australian and British-US bathymetry data for these poorly charted waters, which demonstrated the importance of the details of the bathymetry in controlling the extent of plume intrusion. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
文章类型Article
资助机构NESP Project 2.2.2 Impacts of mine-derived pollution on Torres Strait environments and communities
收录类别SCI
语种英语
关键词[WOS]River plume ; Altimetry ; Modelling ; Wind ; Uncertainty
研究领域[WOS]Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography
WOS记录号WOS:000406725600008
引用统计
被引频次:8[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/24361
专题中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_海岸带环境过程实验室
作者单位1.James Cook Univ, Trop WATER, Townsville, Qld 4811, Australia;
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc & Ecol Re, Shandong, Peoples R China;
3.Univ Algarve, CIMA Marine & Environm Res Ctr, Algarve, Portugal;
4.James Cook Univ, Coll Marine & Environm Sci, Townsville, Qld 4811, Australia
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Li, YF,Martins, F,Wolanski, E. Sensitivity analysis of the physical dynamics of the Fly River plume in Torres Strait[J]. ESTUARINE COASTAL AND SHELF SCIENCE,2017,194:84-91.
APA Li, YF,Martins, F,&Wolanski, E.(2017).Sensitivity analysis of the physical dynamics of the Fly River plume in Torres Strait.ESTUARINE COASTAL AND SHELF SCIENCE,194,84-91.
MLA Li, YF,et al."Sensitivity analysis of the physical dynamics of the Fly River plume in Torres Strait".ESTUARINE COASTAL AND SHELF SCIENCE 194(2017):84-91.
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